Major Nerves Flashcards
Spinal Cord Segment of Musculocutaneous Nerve
C5,C6,C7
Muscles innervated by musculocutaneous nerve
coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis
Sensory distribution of musculocutaneous nerve
anterolateral forearm
Motor features of paralysis of musculocutaneous nerve
loss of forearm flexion when supinated, weakened supination
spinal cord segment of axillary nerve
C5,C6
muscles innervated by axillary nerve
deltoid, teres minor
sensory distribution of axillary nerve
lateral arm over lower portion of deltoid
motor features of paralysis for axillary nerve
loss of shoulder abduction, weakened external rotaiton
spinal cord segment of radial nerve
C5-C8, T1
muscles innervated by radial nerve
triceps brachii anconeus brachioradialis supinator wrist extensors finger extensors thumb extensors
Motor features of paralysis for radial nerve
elbow extension
wrist extension
finger extension
thumb extension
sensory distribution of radial nerve
posterior arm, posterior forearm, radial side of posterior hand
spinal cord segments for median nerve
C5-C8, T1
muscle innervation for median nerve
pronators
wrist flexors
finger flexors on radial side
most thumb muscles
sensory distribution for median nerve
palmar aspects of thumb, seconds, third, and fourth (radial side) fingers
motor features of paralysis for median nerve
loss of forearm pronation
thumb opposition, flexion, and abduction
spinal cord segment of ulnar nerve
C7,C8,T1
muscles innervated by ulnar nerve
flexor carpi ulnaris
flexor digitorum profundus (medial half)
interossei
fourth and fifth lumbricals
sensory distribution of ulnar nerve
fourth finger (medial portion) fifth finger
motor features of paralysis for ulnar nerve
loss of wrist ulnar deviation weakened wrist and finger flexion weakened fourth and fifth finger flexion loss of thumb ADDuction loss of most intrinsics (claw hand)
spinal cord segments of sciatic nerve
L4-S3
muscle innervations of sciatic nerve
hamstrings and adductor magnus
sensory distribution of sciatic nerve
through its terminal branches of the tibial, superficial fibular, and deep fibular nerves
motor features of paralysis
loss of knee flexion, weak hip adduction, and loss of all muscle function distal to the knee