Major Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of carboxylic acids?

A

prefix = carboxy -
suffix = -oic acid

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2
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of anhydrides?

A

suffix = - oic anhydride

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3
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of esters?

A

prefix = alkoxycarbonyl -
suffix = oate

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4
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of amides?

A

prefix = carbonyl -
suffix = - amide

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5
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of aldehydes?

A

prefix = oxo-
suffix = -al

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6
Q

What is the prefix and suffix of ketones?

A

prefix = oxo-
suffix = -ol

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