MAJOR EVENTS PRIOR TO THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION Flashcards

1
Q

In 1491 Born at Vicenza, Republic of Venice

A

Antonio Pigafetta

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2
Q

Died 39 yrs old around 1531

A

Antonio Pigafetta

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3
Q

When did Pigafetta died? at the age of?

A

Died 39 yrs old around 1531

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4
Q

Travelled with Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan and his crew on their First voyage around the world

A

Antonio Pigafetta

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5
Q

One of the 18 men who returned to spain in 1522

A

Antonio Pigafetta

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6
Q

Italian Scholar and explorer from Republic of Venice

A

Antonio Pigafetta

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7
Q

When is the 1st Catholic Mass in the Philippines?

A

March 31, 1521 (Eastern Sunday)

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8
Q

Where is the 1st Catholic Mass located?

A

Located at the Southern Leyte

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9
Q

Significance of First Mass?

A

Birth of Roman Catholicism

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10
Q

Who conducted the first Catholic mass in the Philippines

A

Father Pedro De Valderama

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11
Q

Stated that first mass was celebrated in LIMASAWA not in Butuan

A

Jayme De Veyra

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12
Q

He said that Magellan didn’t go to butuan but from Limasawa to Cebu.

A

Historian Pablo Pastells

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13
Q

Pilot of Magellan’s Flagship?

A

Francisco Alba

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14
Q

agreed with pastels in a footnote that “Mazua” was Limasawa.

A

James Robertson

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15
Q

Who is the Cavite Mutiny Leader?

A

Sergeant Lamadrid

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16
Q

Date of the Uprising of military personnel of Fort San Felipe

A

January 20, 1872

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17
Q

Tagged as the mastermind of the Cavite Mutiny

A

GOMBURZA

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18
Q

Were prominent Filipino priests charged with treason and sedition.

A

GOMBURZA

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19
Q

Spanish Historian. His account in the mutiny was criticized as woefully biased.

A

Jose Montero y Vidal

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20
Q

Implicated the native clergy, who were active in the movement toward secularization of parishes.

A

Governor Rafael Izquierdo

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21
Q

Highlighted the attempt to overthrow the Spanish government in the Philippines to install a new “Hari” in the persons of Father Burgos and Zamora.

A

Governor Rafael Izquierdo

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22
Q

The district of Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Virgin Loreto, with some fireworks display.

A

January 20, 1872

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23
Q

Who ordered reinforcement of the Spanish forces in Cavite to quell the revolt.

A

Rafael Izquierdo

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24
Q

Gomburza were executed by Garrotte in public

A

February 17, 1872

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25
Q

What happened in February 17, 1872?

A

Gomburza were executed by Garrotte in public

26
Q

What happened in January 20, 1872?

A
  1. The district of Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Virgin Loreto
  2. Uprising of military personnel of Fort San Felipe
27
Q

What happened in March 31, 1521 (Eastern Sunday)?

A

1st Catholic Mass in the Philippines

28
Q

When did the Retraction Letter of Rizal written?

A

December 2,1896

29
Q

What happened on December 2,1896

A

Rizal wrote the Retraction Letter

30
Q

contains Rizal renunciation of the Masonry and his anti-catholic religious ideas.

A

Retraction Letter

31
Q

From ____. The Catholic Church attempted to redirect his beliefs regarding religious faith, albeit unsuccessfully.

A

From 1892-1896

32
Q

what is the Significance of Retraction?

A

Rizal asking for pardon

33
Q

Asked Rizal about his views on Religion?

A

Fr. Vicente Balaguer

34
Q

Who did Fr. Vicente Balaguer delivered the letter?

A

Father Pi and brought it to Archbishop Nozaleda.

35
Q

who is the other witness?

A

Lieutenant Mariano Martinez Gallegos y Lasala

36
Q

Born on July 11, 1869 in Polo Bulacan (Valenzuela City currently)

A

Pio Valenzuela

37
Q

Filipino Physician and a major figure during the Phil Revolution against Spanish Colonizers.

A

Pio Valenzuela

38
Q

What happened in July 7, 1892

A

Andres Bonifacio founded the Katipunan

39
Q

A secret society founded by Andres Bonifacio on July 7, 1892 in Tondo, Manila

A

Katipunan

40
Q

Helped ______ establish the katipunan paper, kalayaan, using stolen typed from the Diario de Manila.

A

Emilio Jacinto

41
Q

First Mayor (during american Regime) of Polo (valenzuela city) from 1899-1900

A

Pio Valenzuela

42
Q

When did Pio Valenzuela died?

A

Died on April 6, 1956 at the age of 86

43
Q

day when the prime staging point of the Cry of Balintawak was held.

A

August 26, 1896 (Wednesday)

44
Q

where he wrote and claimed that the “cry” took place at Pugad Lawin on August 23, 1896.

A

Memoirs of the Revolution

45
Q

son of Melchora Aquino, owned the store-house in Pugad Lawin where the first “cry” was held.

A

Juan Ramos

46
Q

Bonifacio’s brother-in-law who protested and fought against a war.

A

Teodoro Plata

47
Q

Wife of Andres Bonifacio, born in Caloocan

A

Gregoria De Jesus

48
Q

When did Gregoria De Jesus’ said the first cry?

A

August 25, 1896

49
Q

First Filipino woman joined the Katipunan.

A

Gregoria De Jesus

50
Q

When did Gregoria De Jesus died?

A

March 15, 1943, died of heart disease in the house of Dr. Ariston Bautista in Quiapo, age of 68.

51
Q

Friend and Adviser of Andres Bonifacio

A

General Guillermo Masangkay

52
Q

Him and Bonifacio had the same patriotic aspirations.

A

General Guillermo Masangkay

53
Q

When did General Guillermo Masangkay
born

A

Born on June 25, 1867 in Meisic, Tondo,Mnl.

54
Q

When and Where the meeting held?

A

Meeting held on the 24th of August at Apolonio Samson’s house in Caloocan,

55
Q

On what date Guillermo Masangkay, claimed cedulas were torn more than once

A

24th and 26th

56
Q

commemorated as National Heroes’ Day (last monday of August)

A

The Cry

57
Q

The first annual commemoration of the cry occurred in

A

Balintawak in 1908

58
Q

In ____ a monument to the cry was erected at Balintawak.

A

1911

59
Q

Where did the monument to the cry transferred to?

A

Vinzons Hall in the UP-Diliman, QC

60
Q

In ____, the National Historical Institute of the Philippines installed a commemorative plaque in Pugad Lawin.

A

1984