Major Body Sections Flashcards

1
Q

Divides the body or organ into anterior and posterior portions (front and Back)

A

Frontal Plane

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2
Q

Divides the body or organ lengthwise into right and left sections. If the vertical plane runs exactly down the middle of the body.

A

Sagittal Plane

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3
Q

Divides the body or organ horizontally, into superior and inferior portions. (top and Bottom)

A

Transverse Plane

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4
Q

Discribe Anatomical Position

A

Stand up straight. Look forward. Arms hanging by side and palms facing forward.

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5
Q

Which position requires a patient to Stand up straight. Look forward. Arms hanging by side and palms facing forward.

A

Anatomical Position

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6
Q

Anatomical Position: Right

A

Toward the patient’s right

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7
Q

Anatomical Position: Left

A

toward the patient’s left

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8
Q

Anatomical Position: Front, or toward the front of the body

A

Anterior/ Ventral

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9
Q

Anatomical Position: Back, or toward the back of the body

A

Posterior/ dorsal

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10
Q

Toward the middle of the body

A

Medial

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11
Q

On the side or toward the side of the body

A

Lateral

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12
Q

Nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body

A

Proximal

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13
Q

Farther from the point of attachment or the trunk of the body

A

Distal

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14
Q

Nearer to the surface of the body

A

Superficial

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15
Q

Farther from the surface of the body

A

Deep

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16
Q

Above or higher than the other part

A

Superior

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17
Q

Below or lower than the other part

A

Inferior

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18
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

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19
Q

Neck

A

Cervical

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20
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal

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21
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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22
Q

Base of Skull

A

Occipital

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23
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

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24
Q

Eyes

A

Orbital / Ocular

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25
Q

Temple

A

Temporal

26
Q

cheek

A

Buccal

27
Q

What does the Axial portion of the body consist of

A

Head, neck, thorax (chest and back), abdomen, and pelvis

28
Q

Armpit

A

Axillary

29
Q

Ribs

A

Costal

30
Q

Shoulder

A

Deltoid

31
Q

Breast

A

Mammary

32
Q

Chest

A

Pectoral

33
Q

Shoulder Blade

A

Scapular

34
Q

Breastbone

A

Sternal

35
Q

Backbone

A

Vertebral

36
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdominal

37
Q

Buttocks

A

Gluteal

49
Q

Bend of hip

A

Inguinal

50
Q

Lower Back

A

Lumbar

51
Q

Area between hipbones

A

Pelvic

52
Q

Taint

A

Perineal

53
Q

Genitals

A

Pubic

54
Q

End of vertebral column

A

Sacral

55
Q

What does the Appendicular portion of the body consist of

A

Appendages or upper and lower extremities or arms and legs

57
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrachial

58
Q

Inner elbow

A

Antecubital

59
Q

Upper arm

A

Brachial

60
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal

61
Q

Elbow

A

Cubital

62
Q

Fingers / Toes

A

Digital

63
Q

Hand

A

Manual

64
Q

Palm

A

Plamar

65
Q

Shin

A

Crural

66
Q

Thigh

A

Femoral

67
Q

Front of Knee

A

Patellar

68
Q

Foot

A

Pedal

69
Q

Arch of foot

A

Plantar

70
Q

Back of Knee

A

Popliteal

71
Q

Calf

A

Sural

72
Q

Ankle

A

Tarsal