Maintaining good credit Flashcards

1
Q

ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future.
the ability to borrow money or access goods and services with the understanding that you’ll pay later. Car loans, Mortgages, Personal loans
Lines of credit

A

Credit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

T Credit Acc
credit provides you with a lump-sum amount, which you’ll repay in regular installments over a fixed period. (mortgages, auto loans, student loans and personal loans)

A

Installment Credit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

T Credit Acc
allows you to borrow up to a certain limit, pay it
back and borrow again.
(Credit cards, lines of credit)

A

Revolving credit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Impact of a Good Credit Report (3)

A

Better loan approval chances.

Lower interest rates

Increased trust from lenders, landlords, and even potential employers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Improving Your Credit Report (3)

A

Pay your bills and loans on time.

Avoid overextending your credit limits.

Regularly review your credit report for errors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a three-digit number that provides you and others with a snapshot of your overall credit health.
measures a borrower’s creditworthiness based on his or her past financial transactions. 300-850

A

credit score

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the primary government body responsible for gathering and consolidating credit data in the Philippines.

A

Credit Information Corporation (CIC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

provide credit scores based on the data they receive from the CIC.

A

Private credit bureau

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Factors that affect credit score
P - C - L - T - N

A

Payment history (35%)
Credit utilization (30%)
Length of Credit History (15%)
Types of Credit (10%)
New Credit Inquiries (10%)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Credit Score Ranges
Indicates high risk for lenders

A

300-579 poor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Credit Score Ranges
Average credit score

A

580-669 Fair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Credit Score Ranges
good creditworthiness, and borrowers in this range are more likely to receive loan approvals with reasonable interest rates.

A

670 – 739 Good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Credit Score Ranges
have a strong credit history and will
generally receive loan approvals with lower interest rates and better terms.

A

740 – 799 Very Good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Credit Score Ranges
exceptional creditworthiness,

A

800 - 850 Excellent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how to check your credit score

A

TransUnion Philippines:
CIBI Information, Inc.:
CRIF Philippines:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Strategies for Building Good Credit

Pay all bills on time.

Keep credit utilization below 30%.

Build and maintain a long credit history.

A

Make Payments on Time
Keep Credit Utilization Low
Establish a Credit History Early
Diversify Your Credit Mix
Limit New Credit Applications
Diversify Your Credit Mix
Monitor Your Credit Regularly
Dispute Inaccuracies
Use Credit Cards Wisely
Become an Authorized User
Pay Off Debt Strategically
Maintain Open Credit Accounts
Avoid Maxing Out Credit Cards

17
Q

Focus on paying off the debt with the highest interest rate first, while making minimum payments on other
debts.

A

Avalanche method

18
Q

Debt Management
Rank your debts from smallest to largest balance.

A

Snowball method

19
Q

Combine multiple debts into a single
loan with a lower interest rate or more favorable terms.

A

Consolidate Your Debts

20
Q

Contact creditors to negotiate lower interest rates, reduced payments, or extended repayment terms.

A

Negotiate with creditors

21
Q

Find a Card with a Low Introductory Rate: Look for cards offering
0% interest for an introductory period.

Transfer Your Balance: Move your high-interest debt to the new
card.

A

Use Balance transfer credit card

22
Q

Part-Time Jobs: Consider taking on additional work during
evenings or weekends.

Freelancing: Use your skills to find freelance opportunities online.

Sell Unused Items: Declutter your home and sell items you no
longer need.

A

Increase income

23
Q

Non-Profit Organizations: Look for reputable non-profit
agencies that offer free or low-cost services.

Debt Management Plans: They can help you create a plan to
pay off your debts over time.

A

Seek professional help

24
Q

Taking on new debt while trying to pay off existing
obligations can make it harder to achieve debt freedom and
increase financial strain.

A

Avoid accumulating new debt

25
Q

Aim to save a small amount regularly, even if it’s just a few pesos.

A

Set Up an Emergency Fund

26
Q

Use unexpected sources of income, such as tax refunds, bonuses, or gifts, to make extra payments on your debt.

A

Use Windfalls to Pay Off Debt

27
Q

Break your debt repayment goals into smaller, achievable milestones.

A

Stay Motivated

28
Q

legal process that can discharge
or restructure debts when an individual is unable to repay them.

A

Seek Bankruptcy as a Final Option

29
Q

Debt settlement involves negotiating with creditors to settle your debt for less than the full amount owed, usually in a lump-sum payment.

A

Explore Debt Settlement (Last Resort)