Mains electricity Flashcards

1
Q

what is A/C current

A

alternating current- repeatedly changes direction

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2
Q

Is A/C mains or battery?

A

Mains

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3
Q

What are the values for A/C current

A

freq is 50hz and voltage is 230v

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4
Q

what is D/C current

A

direct current, flows in same direction

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5
Q

is d/c current battery or mains

A

battery

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6
Q

what does frequency of current mean?

A

how many times per second it completes a cycle

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7
Q

what is he equation to link frequency and time

A

f= 1/T

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8
Q

what colour is the neutral wire?

tip: neutral ph

A

blue

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9
Q

what colour if the earth wire

tip: what colour is the ground

A

green

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10
Q

what colour is the live wire

tip: what colour is our blood that keeps us aLIVE

A

brown

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11
Q

how much voltage does the neutral wire have?

A

0V

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12
Q

what is the earth wire for?

A

safety wire

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13
Q

how much voltage does the live wire carry?

A

230V

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14
Q

what is a short circuit?

A

where a very large current rushes between live and neutral wire

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15
Q

what safety feature does the fuse have?

A

contains a thin wire which melts if the current is too large so it breaks the circuit and safely switches the appliance off

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