Main Memory Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 2 types of main memory?
A
Random Access Memory and Read-Only Memory
2
Q
How is main memory accessed?
A
Directly by the CPU using bus system
3
Q
What is the RAM used to store?
A
Operating System
Data currently in use
Programs currently in use
4
Q
Is RAM Volatile or Non-Volatile?
A
Volatile
5
Q
What does random access mean?
A
Data can be accessed in any order
Makes data access very fast
6
Q
What is ROM used to store?
A
Factory Settings
Start-up routines
Programs with embedded systems
7
Q
What is firmware?
A
Software stored on ROM
8
Q
What are 2 start up instructions from firmware?
A
Load the BIOS (Basic Input Output System)
Checks hard ware is installed correctly
9
Q
Is RAM writeable?
A
Yes
10
Q
Is ROM Non-Volatile?
A
Yes
11
Q
What is bigger ROM or RAM
A
RAM
