Main Equations Flashcards
Perfect square form
(x + p)^2 + q
Quadratic formula
x = (-b +or- [√b^2 - 4ac]) / 2a
Sine rule
a/SinA = b/SinB = c/SinC
Cosine rule
a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2bcCos A
Area of triangle (with angle)
1/2abSinC
Rule for Sin with exact trigonometry values
√above / 2
Rule for Cos with exact trigonometry values
√below / 2
Rule for Tan with exact trigonometry values
√above / √below
Numbers used for exact trigonometry values
0 - 30 - 45 - 60 - 90
Volume of cylinder
πr^2h
Surface area of a cylinder
πdh + 2πr^2
Volume of cone
1/3 πr^2h
Surface area of cone
πrl (for just cone) + πr^2 (base)
l = curved edge
Volume of sphere
4/3 πr^3
Surface area of sphere
4πr^2
Volume of square-based/ triangular based pyramid
1/3 x base area x height
SFL =
SFA =
SFV =
SFL = K SFA = K^2 SFV = K^3
Frequency density
Frequency density = frequency / class width
What are the axis in a histogram?
x-axis = class width y-axis = frequency density Area = frequency
Compound interest
Total = original amount x (1 + multiplier)^number of times