Main Deck Exam Cards Flashcards

1
Q

Porosity

A

Ability to absorb moisture/product

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2
Q

Hair elasticity

A

Ability for hair to stretch to original length when wet

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3
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Weak bond, broke down by water and heat

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4
Q

Salt bond

A

Weak bond, broken down by changes in pH

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5
Q

Disulfide

A

Strong bond, broken down by thio relaxers and thio perms

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6
Q

Melanin

A

Tiny grains of pigment in the cortex that give natural color to hair

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7
Q

Eumelanin

A

Provides brown and black color to hair

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8
Q

Pheomelanin

A

Provides natural hair colors that range from red and ginger to yellow and light blonde

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9
Q

Pitiriasis

A

Technical term for dandruff

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10
Q

Pseudofalliculitis barbae

A

Razor bumps

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11
Q

How many shaving areas on the face?

A

14 shaving areas

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12
Q

Vertical/diagonal cut

A

Texturizes the hair

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13
Q

Porosity Test

A

Determines strength for the chemical

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14
Q

Peptide bond

A

Strong bond, chemical depilatories

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15
Q

Alkaline substance

A

Breaks chemical bonds, softening and expands the hair

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16
Q

Hydroxide relaxer

A

Break down disulfide bonds till they can’t be reformed

17
Q

2 types of relaxers

A

Thio and hydroxide

18
Q

Secondary color

A

Mixing equal amounts of primary colors

19
Q

Tertiary color

A

Mixing equal amounts of one primary colors with one of its adjacent secondary color

20
Q

Hue

A

Color

21
Q

Tone

A

Warm /cool

22
Q

Level

A

Light or darkness of a hair color

23
Q

Demi permanent

A

Last longer than semipermanent, but not as long as permanent

24
Q

Permanent

A

Stays till grown out, uses hydrogen peroxide developer

25
Q

Patch test

A

Allergic

26
Q

Strand test

A

For intensity of chemical

27
Q

Staphylococci

A

Cause boils

28
Q

Hepatitis(blood borne)

A

Damages liver

29
Q

Phenolic disinfectant

A

Tuberculosidal

30
Q

Base relaxer

A

Require the application of a bass cream to the entire scalp prior to relaxer application

31
Q

No base relaxer

A

Contain a base cream ,melt at body temperature, and do not require the application of a separate protective base

32
Q

What are the Relaxer strengths?

A

Mild/regular/super

33
Q

What are some Relaxer precautions?

A

2 towels/waterproof cape/examine scalp/protective cream around hairline

34
Q

Metallic(mineral) dyes

A

Color restorers/progressive, reacts with keratin in the hair turning it brown

35
Q

Hydrogen peroxide developer

A

Oxidizing agent that supplies oxygen gas for the development of color molecules

36
Q

Activators

A

An oxidizer, powdered persulfate salts, added to hair colors, lighteners or hydrogen peroxide to increase the chemical action of the product

37
Q

Lighteners

A

Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving, and decolorizing the natural hair pigment/bleach and hydrogen peroxide

Types: on scalp= cream & oil ; off scalp= powder

38
Q

Tint(dye removers)

A

mixed with hydrogen peroxide, activates chemical reaction known as oxidation

39
Q

Fillers

A

Designed to correct excessive porosity