Main Concepts: Let's Eat Healthy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 MyPlate food groups? L1

A

Grains, Vegetables, Fruits, Protein Food, Dairy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Substances that help the body grow, repair tissues and give energy to the body’s systems. L1

A

Nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Provides energy and our body needs these in larger quantities. L1

A

Macronutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the 3 different Macronutrients? L1

A

Fat, Carbohydrates, Protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the 3 different Micronutrients? L1

A

Minerals, Vitamins, Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

BMI stands for…
L2

A

Body Mass Index

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

______ are a measurement of energy. Food provides energy & the body burns energy. L2

A

Calories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The chemical process by which the body breaks down food to release this energy…
L2

A

Metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Metabolic rates depend on these factors… (5)
L2

A

Age, Height, Weight, Activity Level, Biology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When you eat the same amount of calories that you burn through activity and daily movement…
L2

A

Energy Balance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

_____ are the building blocks of all cells. Also, help to repair and make new cells…
L3

A

Protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

_____ provide over 2x as much energy as the other macronutrients.
L3

A

Fats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

_____ helps the nervous system function and keeps hair/nails healthy.
L3

A

Fats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

_____________ are the main source of energy for our body.
L3

A

Carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

_____________ fuels the brain and provide energy to all cells.
L3

A

Carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A