Mahayana Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stupa

A

Originally hemispherical mound built to contain cremation ashes or a sacred relic

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2
Q

Theravada is the ______ of the ___

A

Way of the elders

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3
Q

Theravada practice focuses on the threefold purification which are?

A

Morality, concentration and wisdom

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4
Q

What do the three purifications in Theravada buddhism suggest?

A

Morality: Refrain from doing evil deeds

Concentration: - Cultivation of single pointedness of mind through meditative concentration

Wisdom: Insight into the nature of all things (the three
marks of existence, the five aggregates, the four
noble truths, etc.)

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5
Q

When did Mahayana develop and why?

A

During the first century BCE, some monks began to aspire to the ideal of the bodhisattva path, rather than that of the arhat

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6
Q

What are the four key innovations of Mahayana Buddhism?

A
  1. The boddhisatva Path
  2. Emptiness
  3. Luminous Consciousness
  4. Celestial Buddhas
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7
Q

What does Mahayana Buddhism mean?

A

The great vehicle

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