Magnetism Flashcards

0
Q

What is the periodic element for Iron?

A

FE

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1
Q

What is a magnet?

A

A magnet is any material that attracts or repels iron or is made out of iron, cobalt, or nickel.

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2
Q

What are negatively charged particles called?

A

Electrons

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3
Q

Where are the magnetic force of a magnet the strongest?

A

At the Poles

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4
Q

What is a ferromagnet?

A

A material that snows string magnetic properties.

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5
Q

What are permanent magnets?

A

A magnet that keeps its magnetism for a long time.

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6
Q

What is a magnetic field?

A

The region of a magnetic force around a magnet.

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7
Q

What is the result when magnetic fields of two or more magnets overlap?

A

Combined field.

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8
Q

What can earth make a magnet out of?

A

Ferromagnetic material.

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9
Q

What are aligned In magnetic material?

A

Domains.

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10
Q

What are the three steps to destroy a magnet.

A
  1. Heat
  2. Dropping from a distance.
  3. Strong impacts
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11
Q

What produces a magnetic fields?

A

Spinning electrons.

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12
Q

What is magnetic declination.

A

The angle between a line to the geographic North Pole and a line to the North of which a compass points

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13
Q

What does magnetic declination depend on?

A

Your location.

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14
Q

Are all magnetic materials made of iron?

A

NO. Some are made of Cobalt or Nickel.

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15
Q

Define Magnetosphere.

A

Shaped by the solar winds, regions that are shaped by solar winds.

16
Q

Define Aurora

A

When high speed charged particles get close to Earths surface they interact with atoms causing light.