Magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the naturally magnetic iron ore?

A

Magnetite

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2
Q

There are the lines of the force that pass through the space surrounding a magnet, what are these lines called?

A

The magnetic field

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3
Q

What direction do the lines of magnetic flux travel?

A

Repel one another and never cross

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4
Q

Name 2 types of commonly used permanent magnets.

A

Horseshoe
Bar

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5
Q

What happens if 2 like poles are brought close together?

A

They will repel

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6
Q

What happens if 2 un-like poles are brought close together?

A

They will attract

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7
Q

List 3 materials that, mixed with steel, will produce stronger magnets.

A

Aluminium
Nickel
Cobalt

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8
Q

What is produced around a conductor when a current is passed through it?

A

Lines of magnetic flux

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9
Q

Permanent magnet and electro-magnetic are two ways of producing a magnet. Name one more.

A

Magnetic induction

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10
Q

There are 3 requirements needed for magnetism to produce a voltage by induction. List them.

A

Conductor
Magnetic field
Relative movement

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