Magnetic Information Flashcards

Information about magnets!

1
Q

Who discovered magnets through a rock called a “lodestone?”

A

Ancient Greeks

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2
Q

An Example of a permanent magnet. It is found in nature.

A

Magnetite

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3
Q

Can magnetism be observed?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What metals are magnets attracted to?

A

iron, steel, nickel, and more.

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5
Q

How do you magnetize a paper clip or a horseshoe?

A

Expose it to a magnetic field.

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6
Q

LIKE or UNLIKE poles attract (pull) each other?

A

Unlike

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7
Q

Like or Unlike poles repel (push) each other?

A

Like

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8
Q

Where do we use magnets?

A

MRI scans, magnetic toys, cow magnets, credit cares, cassette tapes, compasses, Magnetic Levitation Train, letter magnets and televisions.

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9
Q

What does an electromagnet need to act like a magnet?

A

An electrical current flowing through it.

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10
Q

What kind of magnet is an electromagnet?

A

Temporary magnet

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11
Q

Where are electromagnets found?

A

Anything with a motor, computer speakers, computer heard drive, microwave stirring fans, dishwasher (pump and timer), garage door opener, clock, clothes dryer (timer), and ceiling fan.

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12
Q

What is at the geographic North and South poles?

A

A north and south magnetic field!

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13
Q

What kind of force attracts magnetic material?

A

magnetic force

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14
Q

Can magnetism pass through air?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Can magnetism pass through water?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Can magnetism pass through solids?

A

Some of them, not all of them!

17
Q

What do animals use to guide them home?

A

Earth’s magnetic field