Magnesium Imbalance Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the largest stores of magnesium in the body?

A

Skeleton

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2
Q

How is magnesium mainly excreted?

A

Mainly by the kidneys

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3
Q

Indications of Magnesium sulphate?

A

Severe acute asthma
Continuing respiratory deterioration in anaphylaxis
Prevention of seizures in pre-eclampsia
Treatment of seizures
Prevention of seizure recurrence in eclampsia
Hypomagnesaemia
Emergency treatment of serious arrhythmias
Rapid bowel evacuation (2-4 hrs)

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4
Q

How is magnesium sulphate given?

A
IV infusion 
IM injection (painful)
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5
Q

What can be given for the treatment and prevention of mild magnesium deficiency?

A

Magnesium aspartate

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6
Q

What oral drug is licensed for hypomagnesaemia?

A

Oral magnesium glycerophosphate

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