Magna Carta Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the King of England in 1199?

A

John.

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2
Q

Who was the brother of John and the King before him?

A

Richard I

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3
Q

Who did John mostly have war with?

A

Scots and Frenchmen

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4
Q

What happened by 1204?

A

John had lost most of his French territory.

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5
Q

Which religious figure did John have issues with?

A

Pope

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6
Q

Why did John have issues with the pope?

A

He selected Stephen Langton as Archbishop of Canterbury. John hated Stephen and wanted it to be his own choice.

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7
Q

Who else was John unpopular with?

A

The barons. They did not like him as he raised taxes. The barons also had to sed knights to him. They were included to pay tax for John’s expenive wars.

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8
Q

In 1214, what happened?

A

The barons rebelled against John.

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9
Q

In 1215 what happened?

A

The Magna Carta was signed.

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10
Q

What did the Magna Carta say (1)?

A

The King could not interfere with the church.

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11
Q

What did the Magna Carta say (2)?

A

The King could not raise taxes without barons agreement.

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12
Q

What did the Magna Carta say (3)?

A

Freemen could not be imprisoned without a trial by jury.

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13
Q

Why was the Magna Carta important (1)?

A

This was the first time the Kings power had been limited.

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14
Q

Why was the Magna Carta important (2)?

A

It protected the rights freemen and church .

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15
Q

Why was the Magna Carta important (3)?

A

It laid the foundations for Parliament.

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16
Q

What year was the Parliment set up?

A

1265