Magistrates Flashcards

1
Q

What qualfies someone to become a mag?

A

18-74 years old
Live in or near the area the local justice area where they serve
Commit to sitting at least 26 half days/13 whole days

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2
Q

Name the 6 personal qualities in a mag

A

Self awareness and open to learn
Communicate w sensitivity and respect
Understand different perspectives
Make fair, impartial and transparent decisions
Good character
Work and engage with people professionally

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3
Q

What does ‘lay’ people mean

A

a person without professional or specialized knowledge in a particular subject.

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4
Q

Where do you apply to become a mag

A

Apply via direct gov website or by post

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5
Q

Who creates a shortlift and checks mag references

A

Local advisory committee

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6
Q

How many mags does the interview panel consist of

A

2 mags and one other

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7
Q

What are the two interviews that are held?

A
  1. examines character
  2. includes trial and sentence excercises
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8
Q

Why are the candidates reviewed by the LAC

A

to ensure a balanced bench (age, gender, ethnicity, occupation)

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9
Q

How many job catagories are there?

A

11

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10
Q

Who does the commitee submit its recommendations to

A

Lord chief of justice who then makes an appointment

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11
Q

Are indictable offences tried by mags

A

no

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12
Q

mags prepare cases for trial at what court

A

crown

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13
Q

what two bails can mags grant

A

unconditional bail or impose conditions of bail

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14
Q

If the bail isnt granted by the mags, the defendant will be held on what

A

remand

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15
Q

if police wish to keep a suspect longer what do they need to do

A

apply to mags for an extension
max time 96 hours

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16
Q

if police want to search a property what do they need to do

A

ask the mags to issue a warrant

17
Q

if someone is being called to attend a court hearing what do mags need to do

A

issue a summon

18
Q

suspects between 10-17 are tried by mags in what court

A

youth court

19
Q

what do 3 lay mags do during a hearing?

A

listen to evidence, get advice from court clerk and reach a verdict

20
Q

if d is guilty what do the mags have to do

A

sentence d

21
Q

whats the max sentece

22
Q

if the mags powers are insufficient they transfer d to what court

23
Q

what do mags hear against sentences

A

appeals or convictions in crown court with a judge

24
Q

For summary offences and triable offences that do not go up to the Crown, how many lay Magistrates will listen to the evidence in the case