Maggie's Music Grade 1 Game Flashcards

Maggie's Music Grade 1 Game

1
Q
A

interval of a 2nd – line to space or space to line

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2
Q
A

interval of a 3rd – line to line or space to space

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3
Q
A

interval of a 5th – space to space or line to line

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4
Q

8ve

A

octave - 8 note interval (same letters)

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5
Q

a tempo

A

in time

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6
Q

accelerando (or accel.)

A

gradually getting quicker

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7
Q
A

accent - a sign placed over/under note

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8
Q
A

accidentals

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9
Q

adagio

A

slow

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10
Q

allegretto

A

fairly quick (but not as quick as allegro)

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11
Q

allegro

A

quick (literally ‘cheerful’)

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12
Q

andante

A

at a medium (‘walking’) speed

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13
Q
A

bar line - divides several notes into bars

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14
Q
A

bass clef

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15
Q
A

beam – line(s) joining flagged notes (replaces the flags)

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16
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

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17
Q
A

common time - same as:

4

4

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18
Q
A

crescendo - gradually getting louder

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19
Q

crescendo (or cresc.)

A

gradually getting louder

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20
Q
A

crotchet note - 1 count

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21
Q
A

crotchet rest - 1 count rest

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22
Q
A
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23
Q

Da Capo (D.C.) al fine

A

play again from the ‘start’ then play to the ‘end’

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24
Q

da capo (or D.C.)

A

repeat from the beginning

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25
Dal Segno (D.S.)
go back and play again from the sign
26
decrescendo - gradually getting quieter
27
decrescendo (or decresc.)
gradually getting quieter
28
diminuendo (or dim.)
gradually getting quieter
29
dolce
sweet
30
dotted minim note = 3 counts i.e. 2 + 1, (dot = ½ of note)
31
dotted minim rest (rest plus dot) - 3 counts
32
double bar line - end of music
33
dynamics
loud, quiet, etc. | (symbols - ff, f, mf, mp, p, pp)
34
f (= forte)
loud
35
pause or wait (‘fermata’) - over/under note
36
ff (= fortissimo)
very loud
37
fine, al fine
the end, to the end
38
flag
39
flat - sign placed before note on the stave
40
forte - loud
41
fortissimo
42
harmonic interval
interval of 2 notes played together at the same time
43
interval
the distance between two notes
44
key note
the name of the first note in a scale
45
key signature - at the start of each stave
46
legato
smoothly
47
ledger line - for notes above and below the stave
48
major scale
8 notes with this formula of tone / semitone: T T S T T T S
49
melodic interval
interval between two notes, played one after other
50
72 crotchet beats per min. – Maelzel Metronome
51
mezzo forte - moderately loud (‘half’ loud)
52
mf (= mezzo forte)
moderately loud (literally ‘half’ loud)
53
minim note - 2 counts
54
minim rest - rest sits on middle line
55
moderato
moderately (allegro moderato: moderately quick)
56
mezzo piano - moderately quiet (literally ‘half’ quiet)
57
mp (= mezzo piano)
moderately quiet (literally ‘half’ quiet)
58
natural - sign placed before note on stave
59
octave – interval of 8 notes apart (same letter)
60
play notes an octave above (a)
61
play notes an octave below (b)
62
p (= piano)
quiet
63
sustain pedal (holds the dampers away from strings)
64
pianissimo - very quiet
65
piano - quiet (soft sound)
66
pitch
sound of note (e.g. higher or lower pitch)
67
poco (a poco)
little (by little)
68
pp (= pianissimo)
very quiet
69
quaver note - 1/2 count
70
quaver rest - 1/2 count rest
71
rallentando (or rall.)
gradually getting slower
72
repeat signs - play between signs, or from the beginning
73
ritardando (or ritard. or rit.)
gradually getting slower
74
ritenuto | (ritten.)
hold back the note (quickly slow down)
75
semibreve note - 4 counts
76
semibreve rest - 4 counts (or whole bar)
77
semiquaver notes - 1/4 count
78
semiquaver rest - 1/4 count rest
79
semitone
interval from one note to the next physical note (S)
80
sharp - sign placed before a note on stave
81
sign
82
slur
83
staccato note - play detached (dot is placed over or under)
84
staccato (or stacc.)
detached
85
stave
5 lines that music notes are written on
86
stem
87
tie
88
time signature
number of beats in a bar, and what note has 1 beat
89
tone
interval from one letter to 2 physical notes away (T)
90
Tonic Triad - three notes- 1st, 3rd and 5th notes
91
treble clef
92
repeat same note - interval of a “unison”