Magentism test 24/06/24 Flashcards
two like poles
repel
two opposite poles
attract
the earth is a
magnet
there is a
North and South pole
compasses and magnets that are free to spin will
naturally line up with the earths magnetic field
only metals are
Magnetic
4 magnetic materials are
iron
cobalt
nickel
steel
There are two ways to test for magnetism.
place your object next to a known magnetic materiel and see if they attract.
place a known magnet next to your object if you can make them repel then the object must be a magnet.
a magnetic field is
A regional of space where a magnetic material experiences a magnet force
magnets can attract
other magnets and magnetic materials
magnets can only repel
other magnets
magnetic fields are made of field lines
we indicate the direction of field lines using arrows these point form north to south
an electromagnet is made form a current carrying wire such as
a Solenoid
you can increase the strength is an electro magnet in 3 ways
increase the current
addmore turns to the solenoid
pug a soft-iron core in the centre
you can switch on an electromagnet by
passing a current through it