Mage-tarmsjukdomar Flashcards

1
Q

Malabsorption

A

Näringsupptaget i tarmen är försämrat.

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2
Q

Celiaki

A

Glutenintolerans, vete, råg och korn.

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3
Q

Laktosintolerans

A

Brist på mjölksocker nedbrytande enzym-laktas.

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4
Q

Mjölkproteinallergi

A

Intolerans mot komjölkprotein.

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5
Q

Gastroenterit

A

Mag-tarmkatarr (magsjuka, kräkningar och diarré).

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6
Q

Appendicit

A

Inflammation i blindtarmsbihanget, McBurneys punkt, MB.

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7
Q

Ulcerös kolit

A

Kronisk tjocktarmsinflammation, blodig, slemmig diarré.

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8
Q

Chrons sjukdom

A

Kronisk tarminflammation, var som helat i mag-tarmkanalen.

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9
Q

Obstipation

A

Förstoppning

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10
Q

Divertiklar

A

Små säckliknandeutbuktningar på tjocktarmsväggen.

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11
Q

IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome
Colon irritable

A

Funktionsrubbningar i tjocktarmen.

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12
Q

Analabscess

A

Inflammation i slemhinnefickor.

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13
Q

Analfistel

A

Små kanaler som mynnar i huden bredvid ändtarmsöppningen.

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14
Q

Analfissur

A

Sprickbildning.

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15
Q

Hemorrojder

A

Åderbråck vid ändtarmsöppningen.

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16
Q

Avföringsinkontinens

A

Oförmåga att hålla tillbaka gas, vätska och/eller femkamper till dess man önskar göra sig av med dem.