Mag-tarmkanalens Sjukdomar Flashcards

1
Q

Gingivit

A

Inflammation i tandköttet

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2
Q

Parodontit

A

Tandlossning

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3
Q

Stomatit

A

Inflammation i munslemhinnan

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4
Q

Afte

A

Välavgränsade munsår

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5
Q

Muntorsk

A

Svampinfektion i munhålan

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6
Q

Faryngit

A

Inflammation i svalget

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7
Q

Tonsillit

A

Streptokockinfektion i tonsillerna

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8
Q

Faryngotonsillit

A

Halsfluss

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9
Q

Peritonsillit

A

Halsböld

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10
Q

Reumatisk feber

A

Följdsjukdom, artrit, feber

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11
Q

Sialoadenit

A

Inflammation i spottkörteln

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12
Q

Esofagit

A

Inflammation i matsrupen

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13
Q

Reflux

A

Backflöde. Halsbränna

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14
Q

Hiatus hernia

A

Diafragmabråck

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15
Q

Divertiklar

A

Tarmfickor, utbuktningar.

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16
Q

Gastrit

A

Magkatarr

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17
Q

Dyspepsi

A

Känslig mage

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18
Q

Epigastralgier

A

Smärtor i maggropen

19
Q

Ulcus

20
Q

Ulcus ventriculi

A

Sår på magsäcken

21
Q

Ulcus duodeni

A

Sår på tolvfingertarmen

22
Q

Peritonit

A

Bukhinneinflammation

23
Q

Malabsorption

A

Försämrat näringsupptag i tarmen

24
Q

Celiaki

A

Glutenintolerans

25
Q

Laktosintolerans

A

Brist på laktas

26
Q

Mjölkproteinallergi

A

Intolerans mot komjölksprotein

27
Q

Gastroenterit

A

Mag-tarmkatarr, magsjuka

28
Q

Appendicit

A

Inflammation i blindtarmsbihanget

29
Q

Ulcerös kolit

A

Kronisk tjocktarmsinflammation

30
Q

Crohns sjukdom

A

Kronisk tarminflammation

31
Q

Obstipation

A

Förstoppning

32
Q

Divertiklar

A

Tarmfickor

33
Q

IBS

A

Irritable bowel syndrome, rubbningar i tjocktarmen

34
Q

Analabscess

A

Inflammtion i slemhinnefickor

35
Q

Analfistel

A

Små kanaler i huden vid ändtarmen

36
Q

Analfissur

A

Sprickbildning

37
Q

Hemorojder

A

Åderbråck vid ändtarmsöppningen

38
Q

Bråck

A

Försvagningar i bukväggen

39
Q

Avföringsinkontinens

A

Oförmåga att hålla tillbaka gas, vätska och fekalier

40
Q

Pankreatit

A

Inflammation i bukspottkörteln

41
Q

Pankreasinsufficiens

A

Bukspottkörtelsvikt. Brist på enzymbildning

42
Q

Gallsten

A

Kristaller/stenar bildas i gallblåsan

43
Q

Hepatit

A

Leverinflammation
A föda och vatten
B och C blod

44
Q

Levercirros

A

Skrumplever