MAG COURT INTRODUCTION SELF STUDY Flashcards

TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE ON THE SELF STUDY SECTION

1
Q

What is the main purpose of taking instructions in Magistrate’s Court Practice?

A

To understand and record the client’s needs and objectives for effective legal representation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What essential details should be gathered when taking instructions from a client?

A

Full names, occupation, addresses, contact information, and any relevant family details.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why is professionalism essential when handling client instructions?

A

To ensure trust, integrity, confidentiality, and adherence to legal ethics.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does ‘administration’ refer to in the context of Magistrate’s Court Practice?

A

Managing client files, records, and documents systematically.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why is proper administration important in legal practice?

A

To maintain organization and efficiency in handling cases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which key element should be included in a legal file?

A

Complete details of client instructions and any subsequent actions taken.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why is it important to record attendances and telephone calls in a legal file?

A

To document interactions for future reference and accountability.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What purpose does the legal file serve in Magistrate’s Court proceedings?

A

It acts as a comprehensive record of all actions and communications related to the client’s case.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is one essential record that must be kept in the file?

A

Detailed records of any costs or fees associated with the case.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is required under professional conduct in Magistrate’s Court?

A

Adherence to honesty, integrity, and the client’s best interests.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why must legal practitioners avoid dishonest practices, even if suggested by a client?

A

To maintain ethical standards and uphold the law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who is considered a ‘party’ in Magistrate’s Court cases?

A

Any individual or entity, including attorneys or counsel representing the Plaintiff or Defendant.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is “locus standi”?

A

The legal capacity to initiate or defend legal proceedings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who has locus standi in Magistrate’s Court cases?

A

Both natural persons and juristic entities, such as companies and close corporations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What details must be included in a summons regarding the Plaintiff and Defendant?

A

Names, addresses, and representative capacity if applicable.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why might a natural person or juristic entity lack the capacity to sue or be sued?

A

Due to legal disabilities or not having legal personality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How should educational institutions be cited in legal proceedings?

A

In the name of the institution, as they possess juristic personality.

18
Q

What is an example of a body incorporated by statute with the capacity to sue or be sued?

A

Public schools under the South African Schools Act.

19
Q

True or False: The main purpose of taking instructions in Magistrate’s Court Practice is solely to document client information without any interpretation.

A

False. The purpose is to understand and record the client’s needs and objectives for effective legal representation.

20
Q

True or False: In Magistrate’s Court Practice, professionalism includes maintaining confidentiality and adhering to legal ethics.

21
Q

True or False: Proper administration is not essential for maintaining efficiency in handling legal cases.

A

False. Proper administration is important for organization and efficiency.

22
Q

True or False: It is unnecessary to record attendances and telephone calls in a legal file.

A

False. Recording these is important for future reference and accountability.

23
Q

True or False: A legal file in Magistrate’s Court Practice only needs to include the client’s basic contact information.

A

False. It must contain complete details of instructions, actions taken, and any associated costs or fees.

24
Q

rue or False: Legal practitioners are allowed to follow client instructions that may be dishonest as long as it benefits the client.

A

False. Practitioners must maintain ethical standards and uphold the law.

25
True or False: Acting in a client's best interest includes ensuring honesty towards both the client and the court.
True
26
True or False: A Plaintiff or Defendant can be a natural person or a juristic entity, like a company.
True
27
True or False: Educational institutions are not allowed to be cited as parties in legal proceedings.
False. Educational institutions have juristic personality and can be cited.
28
True or False: "Locus standi" means having the legal capacity to initiate or defend legal proceedings.
True
29
True or False: Only natural persons can be parties in Magistrate’s Court cases.
False. Both natural persons and juristic entities can be parties.
30
What is the term used to describe the legal capacity to initiate or defend legal proceedings?
Locus standi
31
Name one example of a juristic entity that can be a party in legal proceedings.
Company or Close Corporation, or Educational Institution
32
What is the recommended method to ensure client instructions are accurately recorded and referenced in a case file?
Write/file notes
33
Which phrase is often used in correspondence to indicate that the contents are protected by privilege during negotiations?
Without prejudice
34
What should a legal practitioner avoid doing during a consultation to ensure they gather full client instructions without disruption?
Taking telephone calls
35
What document must be served on an organ of state before initiating legal proceedings for a debt?
Notice of intention to institute legal proceedings
36
Which court rule governs the request for default judgment in Magistrate’s Court?
Rule 12
37
What must a legal practitioner confirm in writing if a client decides to take action against their advice?
Instructions
38
What is the first action a practitioner should take after receiving new instructions from a client?
Open a file
39
What should a practitioner prepare and provide to the client to manage expectations around fees and payments?
Fee Agreement
40
When a letter is marked as "without prejudice," what is the primary purpose of this protection?
Settlement Negotiations
41
According to court practices, what is necessary to be disclosed in a summons about both the Plaintiff and Defendant?
Names and addresses