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Antibioticoterapia > Macrolídeos > Flashcards

Macrolídeos Flashcards

1
Q

Cite os componentes do grupo

A

Eritromicina
Azitromicina
Claritromicina

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2
Q

Qual o mecanismo de ação?

A

Atuam inibindo a síntese proteica (se ligam a subunidade 50s)

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3
Q

Qual é o espectro de ação dos macrolideos?

A

Bactérias Gram positivas (resistência crescente)
BGN (salmonella, shiguella, campylobacter jejuni, bordetella pertussis, gonococo, Moraxella, haemophilus influenzae, H. ducreyi)
MAC
Atípicos (chlamydia, mycoplasma, legionella)

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4
Q

Quais são os efeitos adversos dos macrolideos?

A

Gastrointestinais
Prolongamento do intervalo QT

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5
Q

Indicações de uso:

A

Pneumonias
Coqueluche
ISTs (linfogranuloma venéreo, uretrites/cervicites, cancro mole, donovanose)
Infecções por MAC

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Antibioticoterapia (16 decks)

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