Macrogeneration Flashcards
How is electricy produced by a turbine
Convection current in the air is caused by the suns heating of the earth
Each air particle adds a samll force on the blade of the turbine
Inside the turbine electricity is produced which cam be used locally or in the national grid
Traditional fossil fuel power plant energy creation
Fuel gets combusted in the furnace to release the chemical energy (thermal)
The thermal energy increases the heat of the water in the furnace
Water evaporates at 100°C
Steam enters turbine with loads of energy and collides with the fins of the turbine and loses energy
Hot steam enters cooling towers - losing energy and condenses into water then goes back into the furnace.
How efficient is the fossil fuel power plant
40% efficient
Traditional power plant - label
See page/ book
Direct renewable energy source
These renewable energies take energy from a renewable source such as wind or waves in the ocean and can convert this into electrical energy directly
Direct renewable energy sources examples
Wind
Hydroelectric
Wave
Tidal
Indirect renewable energy source
These take energy from a renewable source such as the sun using a physical characteristic of the material being used, and convert this energy into electrical energy.
What does macrogeneration mean
Large scale electrical generation