Macroeconomics theme 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what is globalisation?

A

The process in which countries are becoming more intercontected.

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2
Q

what are some causes of globalisation? (Name 3)

A

Trade in good, Trade in service, Trade liberalisation, Multinational companies, International Financial Flow, Communication & IT, Mobility of labour and capital, Technological advancement

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3
Q

what is trade liberalisation?

A

country lowers it’s tariffs, taxes and relaxes import quotas for other countries in the same union.

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4
Q

What is a multinational companies?

A

A company with significant product operation in at least 2 countries e.g: MacDonald’s.

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5
Q

What are some benefits of Globalisation?

A

+ Provides greater choice for consumers,
+ Lower cost which can transfer to lower price for consumers,
+ Raises income for consumers> consumers have more money to spend> increase in GDP> improve living standards.
+ specialisation
+ exploit economies of scale

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