Macroeconomic Circular Flow Model - Mathematical Flashcards
0
Q
National Output
A
Refers to the value of all the commodities produced in an economy within a calendar year
1
Q
National Income
A
Refers to the claims in the form of income over the value of national output
2
Q
National Income Formula
A
C + S + T
3
Q
National Output Formula
A
C + G + I + X - IM
4
Q
National Income = National Output
A
C + S + T = C + I + G + X - IM
S + T = I + G + X - IM
S + T + IM = I + G + X
5
Q
Injections
A
[ I + G + X ]
Is an addition of potential spending into the macroeconomic circular flow model through investments, government purchases, and exports.
6
Q
Leakages
A
[ S + T + IM ]
Is a withdraw of potential spending from the macroeconomic circular flow model through savings, taxes and imports.