Macroeconomic Circular Flow Model - Mathematical Flashcards

0
Q

National Output

A

Refers to the value of all the commodities produced in an economy within a calendar year

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1
Q

National Income

A

Refers to the claims in the form of income over the value of national output

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2
Q

National Income Formula

A

C + S + T

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3
Q

National Output Formula

A

C + G + I + X - IM

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4
Q

National Income = National Output

A

C + S + T = C + I + G + X - IM

S + T = I + G + X - IM

S + T + IM = I + G + X

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5
Q

Injections

A

[ I + G + X ]

Is an addition of potential spending into the macroeconomic circular flow model through investments, government purchases, and exports.

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6
Q

Leakages

A

[ S + T + IM ]

Is a withdraw of potential spending from the macroeconomic circular flow model through savings, taxes and imports.

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