macro molecules

Question 1

cell wall

Answer 1

provide structural strength and support and provide a semi-permeable surface for molecules to pass in and out of the cell.

Question 2

Central Vacuole

Answer 2

a storage space for water and other molecules in the cell.

Question 3

Centrioles

Answer 3

organizing microtubules that serve as the cell’s skeletal system.

Question 4

Chloroplast

Answer 4

produce energy through photosynthesis and oxygen-release processes, which sustain plant growth and crop yield

Question 5

Cytoplasm

Answer 5

holding the components of the cell and protects them from damage.

Question 6

Golgi Apparatus

Answer 6

transport, sorting and modification of both protein and lipid

Question 7

Lysosomes

Answer 7

to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself.

Question 8

Mitochondria

Answer 8

produce the energy necessary for the cell’s survival and functioning

Question 9

Nucleus

Answer 9

the repository of genetic information and as the cell’s control center

Question 10

Nucleolus

Answer 10

produce and assemble the cell’s ribosomes.

Question 11

Ribosomes

Answer 11

the cellular machinery responsible for making proteins

Question 12

Rouge ER

Answer 12

a cellular organelle composed of many folds of tissues and channels. It provides surface area for chemical reactions to take place

Question 13

Smooth ER

Answer 13

an organelle found in both animal cells and plant cells. An organelle is a sub-unit within a cell that has a specialized function. The main function of the smooth ER is to make cellular products like hormones and lipids