macro and economic growth Flashcards
withdrawals
households’ income that is not passed on to domestic firms through spending on goods and services produced by these domestic firms
injections
income receipt by domestic firms that do not arise through household spending
actual growth
refers to the increase of actual national output
potential growth
refers to the increase in the country’s capacity to produce ie. an increase in the country’s potential national output
labor productivity
the measure of output obtained per unit of labour input used in production
sustained economic growth
increase in real national output at a rate that does not cause inflation rates to accelerate over a period of time
sustainable economic growth
sustained economic growth at a rate that does not cause significant socio economic problems, especially for future generations
inclusive economic growth
sustained economic growth that is broad based across economic sectors and create productive employment opportunities for a majority of the population
aggregate demand
the total demand of domestically produced goods and services that buyers collectively desire to purchase at each general price level in a given time period
aggregate supply
the total supply of domestically produced goods and services that sellers collectively desire to sell at each general price level in a given time period
multiplier size
refers to the number of times that the increase in national income exceeds the increase in autonomous expenditure