Machines Ch 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Fulcrum

A

Point around which a lever turns

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2
Q

Load

A

Such as the weight of an object

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3
Q

Effort

A

Forced used to cause movement

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4
Q

First Class Lever

A

A lever with the fulcrum between the effort and the load

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5
Q

Second Class Lever

A

Lever with the load between the effort and the fulcrum

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6
Q

Force Multipliers

A

A simple machine that supplies a greater force than the effort used

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7
Q

Mechanical Advantage

A

The advantage of force multiplying levers or other machines as defined by load/effort

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8
Q

Third Class Levers

A

Lever with the effort between the load and the fulcrum

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9
Q

Speed Multipliers

A

A simple machine that increases the speed of the object

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10
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Energy that is produced from being in motion

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11
Q

Potential energy

A

Energy that is stored

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12
Q

Levers

A

Simple machine consisting of a long rigid object that moves around a Turning point

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13
Q

Wedge

A

Help us to split or penetrate objects

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14
Q

Screw

A

A type of nail that has an inclined plane

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15
Q

Thread

A

The swirly part of a screw

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16
Q

Pitch

A

The stuff between the thread