Machine Safety, PPE, LOTO Flashcards
That point where work is performed on the material, such as cutting, shaping, boring, or forming.
Point of Operation
All components of the mechanical system that transmit energy to the part of the machine performing the work.
Power Transmission Apparatus
Hazardous Mechanical Motions
Rotating, Reciprocating, Traversing
Turning Around on an axis or center
Rotating
The back and forth movements of a machine part
Reciprocating
Continuous straight line motion of a machine element in either direction
Traversing
Draw objects in and the effect is crushing or shearing injury
In-running nip points
Between rotating part and tangentially moving part or fixed part
Pinch Points
Reciprocating Machine Movements
Punching, Shearing, Bending
To minimize the risk of injury to machine operators or other persons from hazardous machine parts, materials being processed, or scrap.
Purpose of Machine Safeguarding
Methods of Machine Safeguarding
Guards, Devices
Are barriers that prevent entry of an individual’s hands or other body parts into a hazard area
Guards
Types of Guards
Fixed, Interlocked, Manually Adjustable, Self-adjusting
This type of guard is attached to a fixed surface and encloses thee hazard
Fixed Barrier Guard
This type prevents machine motion until the guard is moved into place.
Movable guards w/ interlocking switches