Machine Gun Employment Flashcards
What is the manual for Crew Served Machine Guns?
FM 3-22.68
What is the Max Ordinate
Highest point of trajectory between muzzle and the base of the target. Usually 2/3 of the range.
What is the Cone of Fire?
Pattern a burst of fire makes in the air on it’s way to the target.
What is the beaten zone?
Elliptical Pattern forme on the ground by the impact of the rounds.
What is the danger space?
Space between the MG and target where the trajectory is less than 1.8m above the ground.
Three classes of fire?
- Respect to the ground
- Respect to the gun
- Respect to the target
Two types of fire in respect to the ground.
- Grazing Fire
- Plunging Fire
Six types of fire in respect to the gun?
- Fixed Fire
- Traversing Fire
- Searching Fire
- Traverse and Search
- Swinging Traverse
- Free Gun
What is fixed fire?
Point target when depth of beaten zone covers the target
What is traversing fire?
Fire distributed in width.
What is searching fire?
Fire distributed in depth.
What is traversing and searching fire
Fire in depth and width
What is swinging traverse?
Fire in wider distance than lateral
What is free gun?
Rapid major changes in direction and elevation.
What are the four fires in respect to target?
- Frontal Fire
- Flanking Fire
- Oblique Fire
- Enfilade Fire
What is frontal fire?
Long axis of the beaten zone is in line with the target at a right angle.