Macbeth terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Soliloquy

A

characters speaking only their thoughts aloud where no other characters can hear them (some sort of internal struggle, deepest thoughts and emotions)

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2
Q

how to spot verse

A

when is looks like a poem

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3
Q

how to spot prose

A

where it looks like writing in a book and the lines go all the way to the end

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4
Q

who normally speaks in verse in shakespeare

A

high status characters

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5
Q

who normally speaks in prose in shakespeare

A

lower status ones

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6
Q

who was normally addressed as ‘you’

A

formality, respect and detachment

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7
Q

who was normally addressed as ‘thou’

A

informal and intimate

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8
Q

monologue

A

long speeches given to another character

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9
Q

aside

A

shorter comments to audience

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10
Q

dramatic irony

A

irony understood by the audience but not the characters of the play

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11
Q

archetype

A

a very typical example

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12
Q

dichotomy

A

a division or contrast between two things

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13
Q

epizeuxis

A

repetition of words in succession within a sentence

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14
Q

euphamism

A

substitution of a harmless term for an explicit one

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15
Q

motif

A

an element that reoccurs throughout the play

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16
Q

epistrophe

A

same word employed at the end of successive sentences

17
Q

exposition

A

information provided through stage directions

18
Q

paradox

A

a statement that seems to contradict itself but is still true

19
Q

refrain

A

a word, phrase or sentence that is repeated throughout the text

20
Q

stichomythia

A

a dialogue between two characters, speaking one after the other

21
Q

anagnorisis

A

a moment in the play where character makes a critical discovery (sudden awareness of downfall)

22
Q

hamartia

A

a character’s fatal flaw

23
Q

foil

A

characters with contrasting qualities

24
Q

hubris

A

exaggerated self-pride/confidence

25
Q

peripeteia

A

sudden turn of events, unexpected reversal

26
Q

autonomy

A

the ability to be able to govern yourself

27
Q

infallible

A

never failing, incapable of making mistakes

28
Q

nihilism

A

believing life is pointless and meaningless