Macbeth Characters - Key quotes Flashcards

1
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Ambition + Analysis

Ambition

A
  1. “Stars, hide your fires; / Let not light see my black and deep desires” - The black and dep desires refer to his ambition, and he doesn’t want anybody to see it, so he hopes the stars go out
  2. “I have no spur/ To prick the sides of my intent, but only / Vaulting ambition” - shows that he has no reason to kill Duncan, but only his ambition wants him to.
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2
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Loyalty and Betrayal + Analysis

A
  1. “As his host, who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife” - The juxtaposition of the idea of protection vs violence shows how torn he is about betraying Duncan
  2. “False face must hide what the false heart doth know” - Repetition of “false” shows that the idea of concealment of his betrayal is on his mind
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3
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Reality and Appearances + Analysis

A
  1. “Stars, hide your fires: Let not light see my black and deep desires” - Macbeth wishes to conceal his dark ambitions, highlighting the theme of deception
  2. “Is this a dagger which i see before me, The handle toward my hand?” - The vision of the dagger blurs the line between reality and hallucination, embodying Macbeth’s turmoil
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4
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Good and Evil + Analysis

A
  1. “I dare do all that may become a man; Who dares do more is none” - Macbeth is distinguishing the line between being a man, and destroying morals
  2. “Yet I will try the last. Before my body i throw a warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff, and damn;d be him that first cries. ‘Hold enough!’” - Macbeth’s final moments are filled with valor and bravery, but overshadowed by the evil he has commited
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5
Q

Quotes which show Lady Macbeth’s Supernatural ideas + Analysis

A
  1. “Come you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, and fill me from the crown to the toe topful of direst cruelty!” - Lady Macbeth asks the spirits to turn her into a guy which is fricking weird.
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6
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Fate and Free Will + Analysis

A

1.” If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me, without my stir.” - Macbeth is hoping fate will crown him as king

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7
Q

Quotes which show Macbeth’s Kingship + Analysis

A

1.”To be thus is nothing, but to be safely thus.” - Chiasmus, which show Macbeth realising power is pointless without security
2.”that which should accompany old age, as honor, love, obedience, troops of friends, I must not look to have.” - Macbeth realises that his hollow kingship as led to him lacking respect and love from others.

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8
Q

Quote showing LM’s Ambition + Analysis

A

“I fear thy nature; it is too full o’ the milk of human kindness to catch the nearest way.” - Lady Macbeth is showing her manipulation, and ambition for Macbeth to fulfill the witches prophecies, and fears Macbeth’s kindness is preventing him from taking the crown.

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9
Q

Quote showing LM’s Loyalty and Betrayal + Analysis

A

“When you durst do it, then you are a man” - LM questions Macbeth’s manhood in order to make him loyal to her and the plan, and betray King Duncan

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10
Q

Quote for LM with Reality and Appearances + Analysis

A

“Look like the innocent flower, But be the serpent under’t” - Relates to the Garden of Eden, the serpent is like the devil.

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11
Q

Quote showing LM’s Good and Evil + Analysis

A

“Yet i do fear thy nature; It is too full o’ the milk of human kindness…Art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it.” - LM is identifying Macbeth’s kindness as a weakness, and associates greatness with ‘illness’ - moral corruption showing her evil

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12
Q

Quote for Duncan showing his Loyalty and Betrayal + Analysis

A

“There’s no art to find the mind’s construction in the face: He was a gentleman on whom i built an absolute trust” - Duncan talks about how he struggles to identify people’s true intentions from appearance - his fatal flaw. Foreshadowing his own betrayal.

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13
Q

Quote for Duncan about Good and Evil + Analysis

A

“He was a gentleman on whom i built an absolute trust.” - It highlights Duncan’s inherent goodness, and makes Macbeth’s murder of him more heinous.

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14
Q

Quote for Duncan to do with Kingship + Analysis

A

“I have begun to plant thee, and will labour to make thee full of growing.” - Line showing that Duncan feels that King’s should nurture and support his loyal subjects.

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15
Q

Quote for Malcom to do with Loyalty and Betrayal

A

“Macduff, this noble passion, Child of integrity, hath from my soul Wiped the black scruples” - This shows Malcom acknowledging Macduff’s loyalty to him and Scotland after testing him

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16
Q

Quote for Malcom to do with Good and Evil

A

“Angels are bright still, though the brightest fell, Though all things foul would wear brows of grace, yet grace must still look so” - Malcom understands that even the good may stray to evil.

17
Q

Quote for Malcom to do with Fate and Free Will

A

“Now we’ll together; and the chance of goodness / Be like our warranted quarrel!” - Malcom expresses his resolve to confront Macbeth, emphasising the concept of choice and action

18
Q

Quote for Malcom to do with Kingship

A

“What I am truly, Is thine and my poor country’s to command.” - This is Malcom declaring his dedication and service to his country

19
Q

Quote for Macduff to do with Loyalty and Betrayal

A

“Oh horror, horror, horror!! Tongue nor heart cannot conceive nor name thee!” - Macduff’s reaction upon discovering Duncan’s murder, showing his loyalty to the true King

20
Q

Quote for Macduff to do with Good and Evil

A

“Not in the legions of horrid hell can come a decil more damned in evils to top Macbeth” - Macduff expresses his view of Macbeth as the epitome of evil, surpassing the worst demons

21
Q

Quote for Macduff to do with Fate and Free Will

A

“I have no words: My voice is my sword, thou bloodier villain than terms can give thee out!” - Macduff confronts Macbeth in a final battle, showing his free will in his bravery to take on Macbeth.

22
Q

Quote for Macduff to do wiht Kingship

A

“Hail, King! for so thou art: behold, where stands the userper’s cursed head: the time is free” - Macduff presents Macbeth’s severed head, proclaiming Malcom as rightful King and restoring the divine right of Kings

23
Q

Quote for Banquo to do with Loyalty and Betrayal

A

“So I lose none In seeking to augment it, but still keep My bosom franchised and allegiance clear” - This shows Banquo’s loyalty to both Macbeth, but also his morals

24
Q

Quote for Banquo for Fate and Free Will

A

” As the weird women promised, and, I fear, thou play’dst most foully for’t” - Banquo feels Macbeth has used his free will to cause the Witches prophecies to come true

25
Q

Quote for Banquo to do with the Supernatural

A

“What, can the evil devil speak true?” - Banquo is astonished that Macbeth is the Thane of Cawdor, and that the Witches may be right

26
Q

Quote for The Witches for reality and Appearances

A

“Fair is foul, and foul is fair” - chiasmus, at the start of the play immediately sets the tone that appearances will not fit reality

27
Q

Quote for The Witches to do with Fate and Free Will

A

“All hail, Macbeth! that shalt be King hereafter!” - Did Macbeth choose to become King because of the prophecies, or were the prophecies making him king

28
Q

Quote for the Supernatural to do with the Witches

A

“Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn and cauldron bubble.” - The chant is super spooky cuz