macbeth - act 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

s1 - paradox quote that the witches say and why shakespeare introduces the play with it

A

“fair is foul and foul is fair” - shakespeare uses this to show things aren’t all they seem to be and foreshadows that people will become hypocrites to hide their true intentions

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2
Q

s1 - quote that describes how the witches move and their atmosphere + what literary device is used

A

“hover through the fog and filthy air” - use of pathetic fallacy

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3
Q

s2 - two quotes that shows how macbeth is described and is execution in battle

A

“brave macbeth” and “bloody execution”

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4
Q

s3 - quote for how banquo describes the witches

A

“look not inhabitants”

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5
Q

s3 - quote that witches repeat to macbeth and what they say to banquo

A

“all hail macbeth”
“lesser than macbeth, and greater”

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6
Q

s3 - quote for how macbeth describes the witches as they exit the scene + the literary technique

A

“as breath into the wind” - use of a simile

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7
Q

s3 - quote banquo says to warn macbeth about the witches + what he says about the way macbeth acts after receiving thane of cawdor

A

“to betray’s in deepest consequence” and “look how our partner’s rapt”

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8
Q

s4 - quote that hints duncan’s hamartia and what it is + a quote for how duncan refers to macbeth

A

“a gentleman… i built an absolute trust” - shows he’s too trusting and trusted a traitor
“my worthy cawdor”

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9
Q

s4 - quote that shows how macbeth views malcolm / the prince of cumberland + what it shows

A

“a step…i must…o’erleap” - shows he sees him as a threat to his chances to be king

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10
Q

s4 - quote macbeth delivers in his soliloquy that shows his darkness emerging

A

“stars…hide your fires… let not light see my black and deep desires”

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11
Q

s4 - quote that shows macbeth respects lady macbeth from the letter he wrote to her + what it shows

A

“my dearest partner of greatness” - shows she is of high power / status and they have a strong relationship

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12
Q

s5 - two quotes showing how lady macbeth feels about macbeth’s nature and that she wants to take control + what this shows

A

“i fear thy nature” and “pour my spirits in thine ear”
- shows she thinks macbeth isn’t ruthless enough to kill duncan
- shows she wants to subvert gender roles and take control which is unlike women of the jacobean era and shakespeare wants to highlight this

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13
Q

s5 - quote lady macbeth says in her soliloquy that shows she wants ruthlessness + what it means

A

“unsex me here… take my milk for gall” - shows she wants to be ridded of feminine qualities and to be filled with poison

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14
Q

s5 - quote lady macbeth says to motivate evil in macbeth that links to the bible + explain

A

“be the serpent under’t” - biblical allusion to the serpent in genesis and hiding true nature / intentions

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15
Q

s6 - quote duncan says which shows his love for macbeth + what it highlights

A

“we love him highly” - highlights the betrayal macbeth will commit by killing duncan

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16
Q

s7 - quote macbeth says about how duncan performed his role as king

A

“he hath borne his faculties”

17
Q

s7 - quote macbeth says about his ambitions and afterlife in his soliloquy + what it shows

A

“vaulting ambition” and “jump the life to come” - shows his ambition may cause his fall and he will risk going to hell

18
Q

s7 - quote lady macbeth says to manipulate macbeth into killing duncan through emasculating him + what this shows about macbeth

A

“do it then you were a man” - shows macbeth is a prideful man and this will affect him deeply

19
Q

s7 - quote lady macbeth says about breastfeeding to manipulate macbeth into killing duncan + what it means

A

“i would… dashed it’s brains out” - means lady macbeth would rather kill a breastfeeding baby than be a coward

20
Q

s7 - quote macbeth says which shows he has decided to kill duncan and what he says they have to do + explain what the words might show

A

“i’m settled… false face must hide what the false heart doth know” - the repetition of the word ‘false’ might link to their natures