Mac 7: N Flashcards

1
Q

All are factors that affect enzymatic activity except:

  • Pressure
  • Substrate Concentration
  • Temperature
  • pH
A

-Pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Km is simply defined as

  • The substrate concentration at half maximal velocity
  • The maximal velocity at half the substrate concentration
  • None of the above
  • A and B
A

-The substrate concentration at half maximal velocity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

____ model states that when the rate or velocity of the reaction is examined under varying substrate concentrations.

  • Michaelis-Menten
  • Induced Fit Model
  • Lock and Key Model
  • Hasselhoff-Goldberg
A

-Michaelis-Menten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A molecule that binds to the enzyme other than the active site

  • Competitive inhibitor
  • Noncompetitive inhibitor
  • Irreversible inhibitor
  • Uncompetitive inhibitor
A

-Noncompetitive inhibitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The part of the enzyme where the activity takes place

  • Binding Site
  • Passive Site
  • Active Site
  • A and B
  • A and C
A

-a and c

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or False

In noncompetitive inhibition, Vmax changes while the Km remains the same.

A

-True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The substance that attaches to the allosteric enzyme is called a _______ and the site to which it binds is called the ____.

  • Activator, Active site
  • Regulator, Regulator site
  • Promoter, Promoter site
  • Inhibitor, Inhibitory site
A

-Regulator, Regulatory site

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False

Increasing the substrate concentration will decrease the inhibitory effect of a reversible competitive inhibitor.

A

-True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False

In competitive inhibition, Vmax remains the same while the Km changes.

A

-True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about enzymes?

  • Ribozymes are not proteins
  • They can be denatured like other proteins
  • Enzymes are not used up in the reaction.
  • They speed up the rate of reaction
A

-Ribozymes are not proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or False

All enzymes have the same optimum pH.

A

-False (not same)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The model that explains the mechanism of enzymatic reactions is called

  • Rubix Cube Model
  • Locke and Key Model
  • Lock and Unlock Model
  • Lock and Lock Model
A

-Lock and Key Model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False

Enzymes are named after the substrate with the suffix -ase.

A

-True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The ___________ is a particular point of the reaction coordinate with the highest potential energy. It is the point where the substrates are reacting, therefore it is no longer a reactant but not yet a product.

  • Threshold State
  • Substrate Absolute Point
  • Transition State
  • Endpoint
A

-Transition State

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly