MA Flashcards

1
Q

prime cost

A

direct materials+direct labor costs

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2
Q

conversion costs

A

direct labor costs + overhead costs

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3
Q

GOGM

A

direct materials+direct labor costs+overhead+ be. bal. WIP- end. bal. WIP

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4
Q

GOGS

A

GOCM+ be. bal. finished goods- end. bal. finished goods

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5
Q

operating income

A

revenues- COGS - operating expenses

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6
Q

role of management accountant

A
  • PLANNING: achieve a particular end
  • CONTROLLING: monitoring, feedbacks
  • CONTINOUS IMPROVEMENT: pursuit of improvement
  • DECISION MAKING: choosing between alternatives
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7
Q

contribution margin

A

sales revenues- total variable costs

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8
Q

current operating income

A

contribution margin- fixed costs

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9
Q

operating leverage

A

contribution margin/ operating income

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10
Q

ROI

A

operating income/average operating assets

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11
Q

margin ratio

A

operating income/ sales

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12
Q

turnover ratio

A

sales/ average operating assets

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13
Q

idle capacity

A

MIN price= variable costs- avoidable selling costs

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14
Q

full manufactoring costs

A

MIN price+ fixedd costs

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15
Q

value added cost

A

SQ*SP

  • SQ = value added output
  • SP = standard price
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16
Q

non value added cost

A

( AQ-SQ)*SP

  • SP = standard price
  • SQ = value added output
  • AQ = actual quantity used
17
Q

balanced scorecard

A
  • FINANCIAL
  • PROCESS
  • CUSTOMER
  • LEARNING AND GROWTH
18
Q

quality report

A
  • PREVENTION COSTS
  • APPRAISAL COSTS
  • INTERNAL FAILURE COSTS
  • EXTERNAL FAILURE COSTS
19
Q

environmental costs

A
  • PREVENTION COSTS
  • DETECTION COSTS
  • INTERNAL FAILURE COSTS
  • EXTERNAL FAILURE COSTS
20
Q

residual income

A

operating income- (min. rate of return*operating assets)

21
Q

objective of transfer pricing

A
  • goal congruence
  • accurate performance evaluation
  • preservation of divisional autonomy