M8 H Spanish to English Flashcards

1
Q

Módulo 8: Hacia un mundo mejor

A
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2
Q

¿Cómo es tu casa?

A

What is your house like?

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3
Q

Vivo en…

A

I live in…

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4
Q

un bloque de pisos

A

a block of flats

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5
Q

una casa individual

A

a detached house

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6
Q

una casa adosada

A

a semi-detached / terraced house

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7
Q

una residencia de ancianos

A

an old people’s home

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8
Q

una finca / granja

A

a farmhouse

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9
Q

Alquilamos una casa amueblada.

A

We rent a furnished house.

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10
Q

Está en…

A

It is in / on…

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11
Q

un barrio de la ciudad

A

a district / suburb of the city / town

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12
Q

las afueras

A

the outskirts

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13
Q

el campo

A

the country

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14
Q

la costa

A

the coast

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15
Q

la montaña / sierra

A

the mountains

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16
Q

el cuarto piso de un edificio antiguo

A

the fourth floor of an old building

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17
Q

Mi apartamento / piso tiene…

A

My apartment / flat has…

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18
Q

tres dormitorios

A

three bedrooms

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19
Q

dos cuartos de baño

A

two bathrooms

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20
Q

una cocina amplia y bien equipada

A

a spacious, well-equipped kitchen

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21
Q

un comedor recién renovado

A

a recently refurbished dining room

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22
Q

un estudio

A

a study

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23
Q

un aseo

A

a toilet

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24
Q

un sótano

A

a basement / cellar

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25
Q

un salón

A

a living room

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26
Q

una mesa

A

a table

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27
Q

unas sillas

A

some chairs

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28
Q

Mi casa ideal sería…

A

My ideal house would be…

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29
Q

Tendría…

A

It would have…

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30
Q

una piscina climatizada

A

a heated swimming pool

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31
Q

mi propio cine en casa

A

my own home cinema

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32
Q

una sala de fiestas

A

a party room

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33
Q

Cambiaría los muebles.

A

I would change the furniture.

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34
Q

Pintaría … de otro color.

A

I would paint … another colour.

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35
Q

¿Cómo se debería cuidar el medio ambiente en casa?

A

How should you look after the environment at home?

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36
Q

Para cuidar el medio ambiente

A

To care for the environment

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37
Q

se debería…

A

you / one should…

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38
Q

apagar la luz

A

turn off the light

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39
Q

ducharse en vez de bañarse

A

have a shower instead of taking a bath

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40
Q

separar la basura

A

separate the rubbish

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41
Q

reciclar el plástico y el vidrio

A

recycle plastic and glass

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42
Q

desenchufar los aparatos eléctricos

A

unplug electric appliances

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43
Q

ahorrar energía

A

save energy

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44
Q

cerrar el grifo

A

turn off the tap

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45
Q

hacer todo lo posible

A

do everything possible

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46
Q

no se debería…

A

you / one should not…

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47
Q

malgastar el agua

A

waste water

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48
Q

usar bolsas de plástico

A

use plastic bags

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49
Q

¿Cuáles son los problemas globales más serios hoy en día?

A

What are the most serious global issues today?

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50
Q

Me preocupa(n)…

A

I am worried about…

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51
Q

el paro / desempleo

A

unemployment

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52
Q

el hambre / la pobreza

A

hunger / poverty

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53
Q

la deforestación

A

deforestation

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54
Q

la diferencia entre ricos y pobres

A

the difference between rich and poor

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55
Q

la drogadicción / la salud / la obesidad

A

drug addiction / health / obesity

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56
Q

la crisis económica

A

the economic crisis

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57
Q

los problemas del medio ambiente

A

environmental problems

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58
Q

los sin hogar / techo

A

the homeless

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59
Q

los animales en peligro de extinción

A

animals in danger of extinction

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60
Q

Es necesario / esencial que…

A

It’s necessary / essential that (we)…

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61
Q

cuidemos el planeta

A

look after the planet

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62
Q

hagamos proyectos de conservación

A

do conservation projects

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63
Q

compremos / usemos productos verdes / de comercio justo

A

buy / use green / Fairtrade products

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64
Q

apoyemos proyectos de ayuda

A

support aid projects

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65
Q

creemos oportunidades de trabajo

A

create job opportunities

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66
Q

ayudemos a evitar el consumo de sustancias perjudiciales

A

help to avoid the consumption of harmful substances

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67
Q

ahorremos agua

A

save water

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68
Q

construyamos más casas

A

build more houses

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69
Q

cambiemos la ley

A

change the law

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70
Q

consumamos menos

A

consume less

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71
Q

hagamos campañas publicitarias

A

carry out publicity campaigns

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72
Q

recaudemos dinero para organizaciones de caridad en el tercer mundo

A

raise money for charities in the third world

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73
Q

No es justo / Es terrible que haya…

A

It’s not fair / terrible that there is…

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74
Q

tanta desigualdad social / contaminación

A

so much social inequality / pollution

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75
Q

tanta gente sin trabajo y sin techo

A

so many people out of work and homeless

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76
Q

tanta gente obesa y tantos drogadictos

A

so many obese people and so many drug addicts

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77
Q

¡Actúa localmente!

A

Act locally!

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78
Q

Hay demasiada…

A

There is / are too much / many…

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79
Q

basura en las calles

A

rubbish on the streets

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80
Q

gente sin espacio para vivir

A

people with nowhere to live

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81
Q

destrucción de los bosques

A

destruction of woodland / forest

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82
Q

polución de los mares y ríos

A

pollution of seas and rivers

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83
Q

El aire está contaminado.

A

The air is polluted.

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84
Q

Los combustibles fósiles se acaban.

A

Fossil fuels are running out.

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85
Q

No corte tantos árboles.

A

Don’t cut down so many trees.

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86
Q

No vaya en coche si es posible ir a pie.

A

Don’t go by car if it’s possible to walk.

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87
Q

No tire basura al suelo.

A

Don’t throw rubbish onto the ground.

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88
Q

No malgaste energía.

A

Don’t waste energy.

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89
Q

No construya tantas casas grandes.

A

Don’t build so many large houses.

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90
Q

No eche tantos desechos químicos.

A

Don’t release so much chemical waste.

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91
Q

Plante más bosques y selvas.

A

Plant more woods and forests.

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92
Q

Reduzca las emisiones de los vehículos.

A

Reduce vehicle emissions.

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93
Q

Recicle el papel, el vidrio y el plástico.

A

Recycle papel, glass and plastic.

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94
Q

Use energías renovables.

A

Use renewable energy.

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95
Q

Diseñe casas más pequeñas.

A

Design smaller houses.

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96
Q

Introduzca leyes más estrictas.

A

Introduce stricter laws.

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97
Q

llevar una vida más verde

A

(to) live a greener life

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98
Q

salvar el planeta

A

(to) save the planet

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99
Q

reducir la huella de carbono

A

(to) reduce your carbon footprint

100
Q

ecológico/a

A

environmentally-friendly

101
Q

el techo

A

roof

102
Q

el agua de lluvia

A

rain water

103
Q

el domicilio

A

home

104
Q

los recursos naturales

A

natural resources

105
Q

los paneles solares

A

solar panels

106
Q

la arena

A

sand

107
Q

los (eco-)ladrillos

A

(eco-)bricks

108
Q

una fábrica

A

a factory

109
Q

mudarse (de casa)

A

(to) move house

110
Q

Una dieta sana

A

A healthy diet

111
Q

los alimentos

A

foods

112
Q

lácteos

A

milk products

113
Q

carne, pescados y huevos

A

meat, fish and eggs

114
Q

frutas y verduras

A

fruit and vegetables

115
Q

cereales

A

cereals

116
Q

fideos

A

noodles

117
Q

grasas

A

fats

118
Q

dulces

A

sugars / sweet things

119
Q

legumbres

A

pulses

120
Q

frutos secos

A

nuts and dried fruit

121
Q

los nutrientes

A

nutrients

122
Q

proteínas

A

proteins

123
Q

minerales

A

minerals

124
Q

grasa

A

fat

125
Q

sal

A

salt

126
Q

vitaminas

A

vitamins

127
Q

azúcar

A

sugar

128
Q

gluten

A

gluten

129
Q

el sabor

A

taste

130
Q

vegetariano / vegano

A

vegetarian / vegan

131
Q

saludable / sano / malsano

A

healthy / healthy / unhealthy

132
Q

(No) Tengo hambre / sed / sueño.

A

I am (not) hungry / thirsty / tired.

133
Q

tiempo para cocinar

A

time to cook

134
Q

contiene / contienen

A

it contains / they contain

135
Q

La fibra…

A

Fibre…

136
Q

protege contra el cáncer

A

protects against cancer

137
Q

combate la obesidad

A

combats obesity

138
Q

reduce el riesgo de enfermedades

A

reduces the risk of diseases

139
Q

evitar comer / beber…

A

avoid eating / drinking…

140
Q

cambiar mi dieta

A

change my diet

141
Q

llevar una dieta equilibrada

A

have a balanced diet

142
Q

preparar con ingredientes frescos

A

prepare with fresh ingredients

143
Q

engordar

A

to put on weight

144
Q

saltarse el desayuno

A

to skip breakfast

145
Q

practicar más deporte

A

to do more sport

146
Q

¡Vivir a tope!

A

Live life to the full

147
Q

Beber alcohol…

A

To drink / Drinking alcohol…

148
Q

Fumar cigarrillos / porros…

A

To smoke / Smoking cigarettes / joints…

149
Q

Tomar drogas blandas / duras…

A

To take / Taking soft / hard drugs…

150
Q

Es / No es…

A

It is / isn’t…

151
Q

ilegal / peligroso

A

illegal / dangerous

152
Q

un malgasto de dinero

A

a waste of money

153
Q

una tontería / un problema serio

A

stupid / a serious problem

154
Q

un vicio muy caro

A

an expensive habit

155
Q

muy perjudicial para la salud

A

very damaging to your health

156
Q

tan malo

A

as bad

157
Q

provoca mal aliento

A

causes bad breath

158
Q

daña los pulmones

A

damages the lungs

159
Q

mancha los dientes de amarillo

A

stains your teeth yellow

160
Q

causa el fracaso escolar / depresión

A

causes failure at school / depression

161
Q

produce una fuerte dependencia física

A

produces a strong, physical dependence

162
Q

tiene muchos riesgos

A

has many risks

163
Q

afecta a tu capacidad para tomar decisiones

A

affects your capacity to make decisions

164
Q

te relaja / te quita el estrés

A

relaxes you / relieves stress

165
Q

te quita el sueño / control

A

robs you of sleep / self-control

166
Q

te hace sentir bien / más adulto

A

makes you feel good / more adult

167
Q

Es fácil engancharse.

A

It is easy to get hooked.

168
Q

¡Qué asco!

A

How disgusting!

169
Q

Cedí ante la presión de grupo.

A

I gave in to peer pressure.

170
Q

Caí en el hábito de…

A

I fell into the habit of…

171
Q

Empecé a…

A

I started to…

172
Q

Perdí peso.

A

I lost weight.

173
Q

¡El deporte nos une!

A

Sport unites us!

174
Q

¿Para qué sirven…?

A

What are…for?

175
Q

los eventos deportivos internacionales

A

international sporting events

176
Q

los grandes acontecimientos deportivos

A

big sporting events

177
Q

los Juegos Paralímpicos / Olímpicos

A

the Paralympics / Olympics

178
Q

la Copa Mundial del Fútbol

A

the Football World Cup

179
Q

Sirven para…

A

They serve to…

180
Q

promover…

A

promote / foster / encourage…

181
Q

la participación en el deporte

A

participation in sport

182
Q

el espíritu de solidaridad

A

team spirit

183
Q

regenerar los centros urbanos

A

regenerate city centres

184
Q

elevar el orgullo nacional

A

increase national pride

185
Q

transmitir los valores de respeto y disciplina

A

convey / instil the values of respect and discipline

186
Q

unir a la gente

A

unite people

187
Q

dar un impulso económico

A

give a boost to the economy

188
Q

inspirar a la gente

A

inspire people

189
Q

Una / Otra desventaja es…

A

A / Another disadvantage is…

190
Q

el riesgo de ataques terroristas

A

the risk of terrorist attacks

191
Q

el tráfico

A

the traffic

192
Q

el dopaje

A

doping

193
Q

la deuda

A

the debt

194
Q

el coste de organización de la seguridad

A

the cost of organising the security

195
Q

la ciudad anfitriona

A

the host city

196
Q

el voluntariado

A

volunteering

197
Q

Solicité un trabajo voluntario

A

I applied for a volunteering job

198
Q

porque…

A

because…

199
Q

(Nunca) Había sido…

A

I had (never) been…

200
Q

Antes ya había trabajado como…

A

Previously I had already worked as…

201
Q

¡Apúntate!

A

Sign up!

202
Q

¿Qué estabas haciendo?

A

What were you doing?

203
Q

Estaba / Estábamos / Estaban…

A

I/He/She/It was / We were / They were…

204
Q

ensayando

A

rehearsing

205
Q

nevando

A

snowing

206
Q

entrando en casa

A

coming into the house

207
Q

durmiendo

A

sleeping

208
Q

conduciendo por la ciudad

A

driving through the city

209
Q

leyendo

A

reading

210
Q

volando por el aire

A

flying through the air

211
Q

Se estaba convirtiendo en un río.

A

It was turning into a river.

212
Q

Se estaba moviendo.

A

It was moving.

213
Q

a mi alrededor

A

around me

214
Q

Se estaban cayendo.

A

They were falling.

215
Q

¿Cómo te enteraste del/de la/ de las…?

A

How did you find out about the…?

216
Q

temblor

A

tremor

217
Q

incendio forestal

A

forest fire

218
Q

huracán

A

hurricane

219
Q

tornado

A

tornado

220
Q

terremoto

A

earthquake

221
Q

tormenta de nieve

A

snow storm

222
Q

acción humanitaria

A

humanitarian campaign

223
Q

inundaciones

A

floods

224
Q

Estaba…

A

I / He/She was…

225
Q

mirando/viendo las noticias / la tele

A

watching the news / the TV

226
Q

buscando informaciones en línea

A

looking for information online

227
Q

charlando con un amigo / una amiga

A

chatting with a friend

228
Q

leyendo un post en Facebook

A

reading a Facebook post

229
Q

cuando…

A

when…

230
Q

encontré un reportaje / un artículo

A

I found a report / an article

231
Q

recibí un SMS

A

I received a text message

232
Q

(lo) vi en las noticias

A

I saw (it) on the news

233
Q

mi novio me llamó / me contó

A

my boyfriend called me / told me

234
Q

la historia

A

the story

235
Q

una organización de servicio voluntario

A

a voluntary organisation

236
Q

una campaña para las víctimas

A

a campaign for the victims

237
Q

una caja de supervivencia

A

a survival box

238
Q

Decidí apuntarme.

A

I decided to sign up.

239
Q

recaudar fondos / solicitar donativos

A

to raise funds / ask for donations

240
Q

organizamos algunos eventos

A

we organised some events

241
Q

un concierto / un espectáculo de baile

A

a concert / a dance show

242
Q

una carrera de bici apadrinada

A

a sponsored bike race

243
Q

una venta de pasteles

A

a cake sale

244
Q

ser solidario

A

showing solidarity / supporting…

245
Q

Te hace sentir más conectado con los demás.

A

Makes you feed more connected to others.