M5 T4 Socialist law Flashcards

1
Q

Into which category does soviet law fit?

A

None.

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2
Q

What is the origin of Socialist law?

A

The 1917 Russian Revolution and the Creation of the Soviet Union

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3
Q

Where can we find the influence of Socialist law?

A
  1. Eastern and central Europe
  2. China
  3. North-Korea and Vietnam
  4. Cuba
  5. Some countries in Africa
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4
Q

Law according to Marxist-Leninist theory

A

instrument of exploitation employed by the bourgeoisie in order to stay in power.

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5
Q

How did Marxist-Leninist theory see western law?

A

Unjust and Reactionary and was rejected

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6
Q

What was the aim of the leaders of communist countries?

A

install a new society governed by the dictatorship of the proletariat. Means of production would be collectivised.

No need for the State.

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7
Q

On what grounds idd Socialist law arise?

A

Economic grounds, embedded in communist ideology

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8
Q

By what were courts required to issue judgments by instead of law itself?

A

The Socialist Conscience of law

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9
Q

What did the glasnost and perestroika by President Gorbachov of Russia reveal?

A

The decline of the socialist juridical system

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10
Q

What represented the last nail in the coffin of the socialist law?

A

The fall of the Berlin wall and the dissolution of the Soviet Union

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11
Q

To which legal system did the countries that were under the failed attempt of Marxism-Leninism return to

A

Continental European Law

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12
Q

What is involved in the neo-Romantization of socialist laws?

A

The countries returning to the continental tradition.

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13
Q

Where can we still find some socialist laws?

A

In Cuba and China

These are however also in a process of transformation.

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