M4 Dividends Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stock subscription?

A

A contract to sell shares on credit

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2
Q

What is the JE to record subscriptions receivable?

A

DR Subscriptions Receivable - sale price
CR Common stock subscribed - Par value
CR APIC

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3
Q

What is the JE for collection of subscriptions?

A

DR Cash
CR Subscriptions receivable

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4
Q

What is the JE for the actual issuance of stock previously subscribed?

A

DR C/S Subscribed
CR Common Stock

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5
Q

What is a stock right? What is the JE for one

A

A stock right provides existing shareholders an opportunity to buy shares (usually below market value)

DR Cash
CR C/S PAR
CR APIC Residual

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6
Q

What is Date of Declaration

A

The date the board approves a dividend (a liability is created and retained earnings is debited)

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7
Q

What is the date of record

A

The date the board specifies who will receive dividends

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8
Q

What is the date of payment

A

The date on which dividends are disbursed

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9
Q

What is a small stock dividend?

A

less than 20 to 25% of the shares previously outstanding are distributed. The issuance is not expected to affect the market price of the stock.

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10
Q

What is the JE for a small stock dividend when FMV > Par

A

DR Retained Earnings FMV
CR C/S Par value
CR Paid-in Capital Plug

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11
Q

What % dividend is considered a large stock dividend

A

> 20-25%

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12
Q

What is the JE for a large stock dividend?

A

DR Retained earnings @par
CR Common stock distributable @ par

then

Dr C/S distributable @ par
CR Capital stock @ par

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13
Q

What type of account is Collections receivable

A

Contra-equity

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14
Q

What scenarios happen in a default or forfeiture of a subscription

A
  1. Issue stock in proportion to the amount paid
  2. Refund the partial payment
  3. Retain the partial payment as a breach of contract
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15
Q

What is the JE for stock issued for outside services

A

Dr Expense FMV of the stock issued
CR C/S at par
CR APIC

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16
Q

What is the JE for Property dividends

A

DR Retained Earnings FMV
DR Accumulated depreciation
CR PPE at cost
CR Gain (FMV-NBV) (Flows to RE)

17
Q

What is a Scrip Dividend

A

A form of N/P committing to paying a dividend at a later date

18
Q

What is a liquidating dividend

A

When dividends to shareholders exceed retained earnings

19
Q

What effect does a reverse stock split have?

A

Reduces the number of shares outstanding and increases par value

20
Q

What info does a statement of changes in shareholders’ equity have?

A

Provides changes in an entity’s primary equity components

21
Q

Calculate gain on disposal

A

FMV-BV

22
Q

How would a 5% stock dividend affect each of the following? Assets, SE RE

A

A no effect, SE no effect, RE decrease

23
Q

Is receipt of a stock dividend recognized as revenue?

A

No it lowers cost basis per share. it does affect RE

24
Q

Is t-stock included in shares outstanding

A

no they are included in shares issued