M3.5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is internal resistance?

A

The resistance present inside a battery connect to a load

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2
Q

What does internal resistance do?

A

Restricts the movement of current inside any battery

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3
Q

What happens to the internal resistance when the battery discharges?

A

It rises

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4
Q

At what percentage will the internal resistance affect the electrical systems?

A

Over 75% discharged

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5
Q

What happens if the terminal isn’t cleaned properly?

A

It offers additional resistance to current and voltage

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6
Q

What is the difference between primary and secondary cells?

A

You cant recharge primary but can recharge secondary

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7
Q

What is an example of a primary cell?

A

Zinc-carbon battery

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8
Q

What are the two types of secondary cells on an aircraft?

A

Lead acid or nickel cadmium (connected in series)

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9
Q

Lead acid cells consist of what percentage split of sulphuric acid and water?

A

30% of sulphuric acid and 70% water

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10
Q

If a lead acid cell has a voltage of 2V when fully charged, what is its final discharge voltage?

A

1.83V

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11
Q

If a nickel cadmium cell has a voltage of 1.2V when fully charged, what is its final discharge voltage?

A

1V

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12
Q

When is the electrolyte level in a nickel cadmium battery at its lowest?

A

After discharge

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13
Q

When must the electrolyte be refilled in a nickel cadmium battery?

A

When its fully charged

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14
Q

What are the advantages of nickel cadmium to lead acid?

A

-better power to weight ratio
-closed circuit voltage
-larger capacity
(However more costly and larger

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15
Q

When batteries are added into a circuit what must be remembered?

A

They must be the same

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16
Q

What happens if a battery is added in series?

A

The voltage will be added

17
Q

What happens if a battery is added in parallel?

A

The current of all batteries are added together