M3 Working Capital Metrics Flashcards

1
Q

difference between current assets and current liabilities

A

working capital

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2
Q

Current Ratio Formula

A

CA / CL

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3
Q

Quick Ratio Formula

A

Cash and cash equivalents + marketable securities + accounts receivable (net) / CL

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4
Q

Cash Conversion Cycle

A

Days in inventory + days sales in AR - days payables outstanding

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5
Q

Operating Cycle

A

Days in inventory + days sales in AR

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6
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

COGS / Average Inventory

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7
Q

Days in Inventory

A

Ending Inventory / (COGS/365)

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8
Q

Accounts Receivable Turnover

A

Sales (net) / Average AR (net)

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9
Q

Days sales in AR

A

Ending AR (net) / (Sales (net)/365)

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10
Q

Accounts Payable Turnover

A

COGS / Average AP

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11
Q

Days of payables outstanding

A

Ending AP / (COGS/365))

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12
Q

Working Capital Turnover

A

Sales / Average working capital

*Average working capital = beg WC + End WC /2

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13
Q

When a firm finances each asset with a financial instrument of the same approximate maturity as the life of the asset it is applying

A

working capital management

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14
Q

Working capital policy is deemed to be more conservative as an increasing portion of an organization’s long term assets, permanent current assets, and temp current assets are funded by

A

long-term financing

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15
Q

The GOAL of working capital management is shareholder wealth maximization. The optimal mix of CA and CL depends on the nature of the business and the industry and requires offsetting the benefit of CA and CL against the probability of ?

A

Technical Insolvency

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16
Q

Best ratio to use for determining liquidity?

A

Current ratio bc reflects the firm’s ability to generate cash to meet its ST obligations
CA / CL