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M3 Textile > M3 Revision Paper B > Flashcards

M3 Revision Paper B Flashcards

1
Q

How does Relaxation shrinkage occur?

a) Occurs during machine
b) Occurs every time the fabric is laundered
c) occurs because fabric are held under great tension during manufacturing and processing
d) Occurs after fabric have been preshrunk properly

A

Answer : occurs because fabric are held under great tension during manufacturing and processing

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2
Q

What is the process for the earliest colour decision?

a) Yarn Dyeing
b) Stock/Fibre Dyeing
c) Piece Dyeing
d) Solution Dyeing

A

Answer : Stock/Fibre Dyeing

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3
Q

What is dyeing?

a) adding food colouring
b) adding pigments
c) colours is added to textiles at different stages of the production process
d) all of the above

A

Answer : colours is added to textiles at different stages of the production process

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4
Q

Do pigments dissolve in water?

a) yes
b) no

A

Answer : NO

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5
Q

Printing can be done by?

a) pigments
b) Dyes
c) All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

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6
Q

Which type of printing setup is quicker and easier?

a) Screen Printing
b) Roller Printing
c) Rotary Screen Printing
d) Automatic Screen Printing

A

Answer : Rotary Screen Printing

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7
Q

Which type of finishes are removed by washing or dry cleaning?

a) Mechanincal Finishes
b) Temporary Finishes
c) Renewable Finishes
d) Aesthetics Finishes

A

Answer : Temporary Finishes

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8
Q

What is the function of finishes?

a) to give fabric properties they do not process naturally
b) to be effective during the life of the product
c) to improve the overall performance of the product

A

Answer : to give fabric properties they do not process naturally

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9
Q

Is bleaching done with boiling water?

a) yes
b) no

A

Answer : NO

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10
Q

Which preparatory finishes that improve performance have poor abrasion resistance?

a) Weighting of Silk
b) Mercerisation
c) Delustering
d) Fulling

A

Answer : Weighting of Silk

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11
Q

Softening reduce stiffness of fabrics.

a) True
b) False

A

Answer : True

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12
Q

The consideration of a good fabric depends on the _______.

a. Construction
b. Quality
c. Finishing
d. All above

A

Answer : Construction

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13
Q

Woven fabric is mostly manufactured in _______.

a. Toyko, Japan
b. Middle East, North and South America
c. South and north Africa
d. Thailand

A

Answer : Middle East, North and South America

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14
Q

What is the characteristic(s) of warp yarns?

a. Thicker
b. Stronger
c. Less twist
d. All above

A

Answer : Stronger

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15
Q

Thread count of 80 x 60 count means ?

a. 60 warp yarns per inch and 80 filling yarns per inch
b. 40 warp yarns per inch and 30 filling yarns per inch
c. 2 warp yarns per inch and 3 filling yarns per inch
d. 80 warp yarns per inch and 60 filling yarns per inch

A

Answer : 80 warp yarns per inch and 60 filling yarns per inch

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16
Q

Which is/are the common type(s) of weave ?

a. Plain weave
b. Satin weave
c. Twill weave
d. All above

A

Answer : All above

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17
Q

Example of plain weave is?

a. Calico
b. Poplin
c. Bengaline
d. All above

A

Answer : Calico

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18
Q

What is basket weave fabric?

a. Unbalanced and have noticeable lines on their surfaces
b. Loosely woven with two or more filling yarns interlaced with two or more warp yarns
c. Two warp yarns use in process
d. All of above

A

Answer : Loosely woven with two or more filling yarns interlaced with two or more warp yarns

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19
Q

How many types of common special weaves are there?

a. 4
b. 3
c. 5
d. 6

A

Answer :4

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20
Q

Categories of knits

a. woven and warp knitting
b. Left and right knitting
c. Front and back knitting
d. Weft and warp knitting

A

Answer : Weft and warp knitting

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21
Q

What is gauge?

a. Fineness of both warp knits and hosiery
b. Units of measure differ with the type of knit
c. 2 for warp knitted raschel and 1 for warp knitted tricot
d. All above

A

Answer : All above

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22
Q

Pleats such as Box and Knife usually have a ratio of?

1) 1:1
2) 2:1
3) 3:1
4) 4:1

A

Answer : 3:1

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23
Q

What kind of fabric should be prepared for smocking?

1) Light to medium weight fabrics
2) Knitted fabrics
3) Elastic stretchy fabrics
4) Pile fabrics

A

Answer : Light to medium weight fabrics

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24
Q

What is the purpose of Overcasting stitch?

1) to contain a certain width
2) secure hems
3) prevent edge from raveling
4) reinforce edge

A

Answer : prevent edge from raveling

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25
Q

What is the purpose of tucks?

1) to reduce fabric measurements in one or both directions
2) to enhance aesthetic of the garment
3) to reinforce the fabric for durability and strength
4) to shape garment to better fit wearer

A

Answer : to reduce fabric measurements in one or both directions

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26
Q

Which one of these pleats are basic?

1) Knife Pleats
2) Box Pleats
3) Inverted Pleats
4) All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

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27
Q

How is Godet pronounced as?

1) Go-det
2) Go-day
3) Go-dat
4) Go-dei

A

Answer : Go-day

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28
Q

Which one of these is not a type of smocking?

1) English Smocking
2) North American Smocking
3) Native Smocking
4) Italian Smocking

A

Answer : Native Smocking

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29
Q

How many total steps does surface cording have?

1) 3
2) 7
3) 9
4) 11

A

Answer : 9

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30
Q

How many types of Basic hand-stitches are there?

1) 3
2) 4
3) 5
4) 6

A

Answer : 6

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31
Q

When smocking, one should

1) Always hold needle horizontally
2) Never stitch two pleats together
3) Keep thread toward the top when working stitches that move down
4) All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

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32
Q

Hand gathering is faster than machine gathering.
A: Yes
B: No

A

Answer : No

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33
Q 
Which is NOT a shirring variation?
A: puffed shirring
B: channel shirring
C: crisscross shirring
D: skewed shirring
A

Answer : crisscross shirring

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34
Q 
Which type of shirring needs to hang from vertical gathering?
A: puffed shirring
B: draped shirring
C: skewed shirring
D: channel shirring
A

Answer : draped shirring

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35
Q 
Which of these does not belong in systematic folding?
A: tucking
B: smocking
C: shirring
D: pleating
A

Answer : shirring

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36
Q 
How many steps are there for shirring?
A: 4
B: 6
C: 8
D: 7
A

Answer : 6

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37
Q 
Which of these are NOT from pattern shirring?
A: Chevron
B: Circle
C: Wave
D: Triangle
A

Answer : Triangle

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38
Q 
What is gathering commonly used for?
A: for decorative
B: to manage fullness
C: to shape the garment
D: to make the garment last longer
A

Answer : to manage fullness

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39
Q 
Which of these is a type of fabric manipulation technique which added aesthetic value to fabric?
A: systematic folding
B: controlled crushing
C: mixed manipulation 
D: all of the above
A

Answer : all of the above

40
Q 
Which of these making belongs to supplementary fullness?
A: making godets
B: making flounces
C: making ruffles
D:  Which of these making belongs to supplementary fullness?
A: making godets
B: making flounces
C: making ruffles
D: all of the above
A

Answer : all of the above

41
Q

Gathering can only be done with machine.
A: True
B: False

A

Answer : False

42
Q

Which is the correct process from fibers to fabric?
A) Fibre -> Yarn -> Fabric -> Dyeing and printing -> Finish
B) Fibre -> Yarn -> Fabric -> Finish -> Dyeing and printing
C) Yarn-> Fibre -> Fabric -> Finish -> Dyeing and Printing
D) Fabric -> Yarn -> Fibre -> Dyeing and Printing -> Finish

A

Answer : Fibre -> Yarn -> Fabric -> Finish -> Dyeing and printing

43
Q

Why must we test, inspect and certify a garment?
A) For fun
B) The textbook said so
C) For consumer’s health and safety
D) The textiles is affected by insects and chemicals

A

Answer : For consumer’s health and safety

44
Q 
Which factor is not considered when making your fabric choice 
A) Season
B) Customer Profile 
C) Design detail 
D) Performance
A

Answer : Performance

45
Q

What is the care label symbol for bleach?
A) Circle
B) Square
C) Triangle

A

Answer : Triangle

46
Q

Elastic recovery and elongation are the same.
A) True
B) False

A

Answer : False

47
Q

What is colourfastness test for?
A) to test whether the colour run during washing
B) to test whether it shrinks after washing
C) to test whether it contains harmful substance to consumer

A

Answer : to test whether the colour run during washing

48
Q 
Which fibre is relatively weak in contrast to nylon?
A) Acrylic
B) Rayon
C) Cotton
D) Wool
A

Answer : Acrylic

49
Q

When designing fashion with textiles, it is important to understand
A) Fabric properties and use them on the body functional.
B) Fabric cost
C) Fabric aesthetic
D) All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

50
Q

What is the explanation for Ornamentation?
A) Describe how fabric helps a garment to fit to human form
B) Require certain characteristics to achieve the design shape
C) An accent to the design providing focus, texture and contrast

A

Answer : An accent to the design providing focus, texture and contrast

51
Q 
What needs to be taken into account when choosing the right fabric?
A) Structure 
B) Fluidity 
C) Expansion 
D) All of the above
A

Answer : All of the above

52
Q

Applying heat and pressure on garment will improve the dimensional stability.
A) True
B) False

A

Answer : True

53
Q 
Which of the following are not terms used for cleaning?
A) Care, soil, 
B) Solvents, drying, 
C) Sorting, storage, separating
D) Laundering, dry cleaning
A

Answer : Sorting, storage, separating

54
Q 
Natural fibres have good absorbency. This is its
A) Chemical properties
B) Mechanical properties 
C) Physical properties
D) All of the above
A

Answer : Chemical properties

55
Q

Relaxation shrinkage and progressive shrinkage is the same?
A) True
B) False

A

Answer : False

56
Q 
What is the different handling to identify the fabrics
A) Look and feel
B) Burn test 
C) lustre
D) All of the above
A

Answer : All of the above

57
Q 
Name the process where staple fibres are made into spun yarn 
A) Ply 
B) Spinning
C) Blending
D) Turning
A

Answer : Spinning

58
Q 
When uncertain what type of fibre you have, you can examine its
A) Burn test
B) Look and feel
C) Hand
D) All of the above
A

Answer : All of the above

59
Q 
The lustre of a manufactured fibre can be \_\_\_\_\_\_.
A) Shiny 
B) Dull 
C) Harsh
D) All of the above
A

Answer : All of the above

60
Q

Cotton fibre resembles _____ under the microscope.

a) dog bone
b) glass rod
c) twisted ribbon
d) triangle cross section

A

Answer : twisted ribbon

61
Q

Which natural fibre is most commonly used?

a) silk
b) linen
c) cotton
d) wool

A

Answer : cotton

62
Q

Which of the following method is correct for the care of Silk

a) machines wash
b) high iron temperature
c) iron on right side
d) Can be hand washed

A

Answer : Can be hand washed

63
Q

What are the four design functions that is important for the performance of the garment?

a) colour, drape, stretch, shape
b) structure, pattern, texture, trend
c) Drape, volume, structure, stretch
d) function, season, stretch, volume

A

Answer : Drape, volume, structure, stretch

64
Q

The flammability tested is done on ______.

a) all types of garment
b) flammable fabric
c) children’s wear
d) the days they want to do the test

A

Answer : children’s wear

65
Q 
Natural cellulosic fibres and natural protein fibre come from?
A. Natural fibre 
B. Flax 
C. Organic sources
D. Inorganic sources
A

Answer : Organic sources

66
Q 
Process to improve cotton strength, lustre, absorbency and dyeability is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Wicking 
B. Resistant finishes 
C. Mercerisation
D. Dimension stability
A

Answer : Mercerisation

67
Q 
Which animal is known for its long, fine, silky fur, which is soft, lustrous, and durable
A. Fox 
B. Cashmere 
C. Mink 
D. Angora
A

Answer : Angora

68
Q 
Colourfastness is tested for 
A.Light fastness 
B. Cracking 
C. Crocking
D. Wash fastness
A

Answer : Crocking

69
Q

The good properties of linen are

a) absorbent, conducts heat well and matte appearance.
b) warm, strong and dyes well but may bleed
c) absorbent, extremely versatile and blends with other natural fibres and synthetic fibres
d) absorbent, strong when wet and excellent abrasion resistance

A

Answer : absorbent, strong when wet and excellent abrasion resistance

70
Q

The colour of wool ranges from?

a) white to blue black
b) white to cream
c) white to grey
d) white to violet

A

Answer : white to cream

71
Q

When designing fashion in textiles ‘ornamentation’ is about?
a) creating interesting details that a designer finds attractive and that will enhance the design.
b) fabrics flowing over the body, following the human form.
c) exaggerating shapes away from the body and these shapes transform the body by expanding the design
silhouette.
d) creating form that stands away from the body and can create a line through shaping and seam details

A

Answer : creating interesting details that a designer finds attractive and that will enhance the design.

72
Q

Which of the design aesthetic of texture is true?

a) must be smooth or rough and not in between
b) look of the visual and drap abilities is important
c) the texture of the garment must feel just right.
d) enhance garment through its visual and tactile qualities.

A

Answer : enhance garment through its visual and tactile qualities.

73
Q

What is the mechanical properties for Linen?

a) very strong when wet
b) excellent abrasion resistance
c) No elasticity
d) All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

74
Q

Which fibres naturally come in a filament form?

a) silk
b) cotton
c) linen
d) wool

A

Answer : silk

75
Q

Which of the following properties is NOT true about Cotton?

a) Good abrasion resistance
b) Shrinks
c) Strong when wet
d) Somewhat lustrous appearance

A

Answer : Somewhat lustrous appearance

76
Q

Season is important in design function because…

a) it can be created at fibre production or garment construction when the garment is finished
b) it exchange a garment through its visual and tactile quantities
c) it can dictate the choice of fabric
d) it can be achieved with tailoring technique from using specific seam methods

A

Answer : it can dictate the choice of fabric

77
Q

Which is the right fabric that is suitable to use for Structure?

a) Faille
b) chiffon
c) Velvet
d) embroidery

A

Answer : Faille

78
Q

Which of the following information about designing with textiles is incorrect?

a) season
b) stretch ability
c) design silhouette
d) design details

A

Answer : stretch ability

79
Q

Ornamentation is about…

a) creating form that stands away from the body and can create line through shaping and seam detail
b) movement of the fabric over the body
c) exaggerating shapes away from the body
d) creating interesting details that the designer find attractive and will change the design

A

Answer : creating interesting details that the designer find attractive and will change the design

80
Q

When you are selling quantities of garments/design you should__?

a) get fabric at the place where they supply limited amount of fabric
b) head on to shopping without knowing what amount of fabric you are buying
c) Not knowing how much fabric you would need
d) think about which place would have larger supply of the fabric you want.

A

Answer : think about which place would have larger supply of the fabric you want.

81
Q 
Texturing may be done to produce?
A) bulkier yarns
B) opaque yarns
C) yarns with elastromeric qualities 
D) all of the above
A

Answer : all of the above

82
Q 
What was the first synthetic fibre?
A) rayon
B) nylon
C) acrylic 
D) all of the above
A

Answer : nylon

83
Q 
Before a garment is sold, it has to be?
A) tested
B) inspected
C) certified 
D) all of the above
A

Answer : all of the above

84
Q 
Acetate fabrics are?
A) Brocade, Taffeta, Satin
B) Fleece,Felt, Faux Fur
C) Tricot, Velvet,Jersey
D) Satin,Dill, Sheeting
A

Answer : Brocade, Taffeta, Satin

85
Q

Is Tencel the other name for Lyocell?
A) Yes
B) No

A

Answer : Yes

86
Q

Which of the following is not the quality requirements after washing and dry cleaning?
A) irreparable deformations and damage must not occur
B) piling, fluffing, and felting may occur but only minimal
C) elasticity of all the materials must be weakened
D) discolourations must not occur

A

Answer : elasticity of all the materials must be weakened

87
Q 
The process of making a manufactured fibre is called:
A) Cutting
B) Texturing
C) Spinning
D) Heat setting
A

Answer : Spinning

88
Q

Acrylic is also used to create fur substitutes?
A) True
B) False

A

Answer : True

89
Q 
Which are often a deciding factor for consumers when shopping for clothing?
A) Care labels
B) Workmanship
C) Structure
D) Fluidity
A

Answer : Care labels

90
Q 
Manmade fibres are categorised as :
A) manufactured cellulosics
B) synthetics
C) inorganic fibres
D) all of the above
A

Answer : all of the above

91
Q 
Which one is a regenerated cellulosic fibre
A) acetate
B) rayon
C) nylon
D) acrylic
A

Answer : rayon

92
Q 
Which of the following was the second most-used manufactured fibre
A) acrylic 
B) spandex 
C) nylon
D) polyester
A

Answer : nylon

93
Q 
The metal parts on textiles/accessories must be protected against tarnishing and must be resistant to \_\_\_.
A) corrosion
B) fire
C) discolourations
D) dry cleaning
A

Answer : corrosion

94
Q

What are the mechanical properties of Rayon Viscose.
A. Poor elastic recovery and poor resiliency
B. Beautiful drape
C. Shrink progressively in laundering
D. All of the above

A

Answer : All of the above

95
Q 
When was Nylon first introduced?
A. 1939 by Middle eastern
B. 1993 by DuPont
C. 1930 by China
D. 1939 by DuPont
A

Answer : 1939 by DuPont

96
Q 
Which of these fabrics also known as Structure fabrics?
A. Jacquard, Chino, Fleece, Denim
B. Calico, Jacquard, Bengaline, Canvas
C. Batiste, Calico, Melton, Voile
D. Calico, Melton, Chiffon, Chino
A

Answer : Calico, Jacquard, Bengaline, Canvas

M3 Textile (5 decks)

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