M2 - Trade Receivables Flashcards

1
Q

What method of estimating uncollectible accounts emphasizes asset valuation rather than income measurement is the allowance method based on?

A

Aging the Receivables, This focuses on the balance sheet and emphasizes the valuation of assets. It results in a good matching of revenue and expense.

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2
Q

True of False: Under the allowance method of recognizing uncollectible accounts, the entry to write-off an uncollectible account has not effect on net income:

A

True: The entry to write-off an uncollectible account under the allowance method has no effect on net income.

Debit: Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Credit: Accounts Receivable

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3
Q

Does factoring receivables without recourse transfer the risk of uncollectible accounts to the buyer or seller?

A

To the buyer

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4
Q

Under the allowance method for recognizing uncollectible accounts, the entry to record the write-off of a specific uncollectible account affects net income and or working capital in what way? Increases, Decreases or doesn’t affect them?

A

Doesn’t affect both. Under the direct method they are both reduced.

Allowance Method
DR: Allowance for Uncollectible AR
CR: Accounts Receivable

Direct Method
DR: Bad debt expense
CR: Accounts Receivable

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5
Q

What does 2/10 n/30 mean?

A

This offers the purchaser a discount of 2 percent of the sales price if the payment is made within 10 days. If the discount is not taken, the entire (gross) amount is due in 30 days.

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6
Q

Discounting Note Receivable means

A

Get Cash Now

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7
Q

Face Value = Principal

Maturity Value = Principal + Interest

A

This is note receivable terms

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8
Q

Journal Entry For Discounting Notes Receivable with recourse

A

DR: Cash
CR: Note Receivable DISCOUNTED (contra asset)

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9
Q

Journal Entry For Discounting Notes Receivable without recourse

A

DR: Cash Loss
CR: Note Receivable

(Risk of loss on buyer)

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10
Q

Which method of recording uncollectible accounts expense is consistent with accrual accounting? Allowance Method (Yes or No)
Direct Write-Off (Yes or No)

A

Allowance - Yes

Direct - No

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