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ChE Law & Ethics > M2 > Flashcards

M2 Flashcards

1
Q

This SDG core covers SDGs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10. This aims to end poverty, fight inequalities (1); ensure healthy lives, knowledge and inclusion of women and children (2)

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

A

People

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2
Q

This UNSDG aims to end hunger, achieve food security and improve nutrition

  1. No poverty
  2. Zero hunger
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Affordable and clean energy
A
  1. Zero hunger
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3
Q

This MDGs goal is to improve maternal health

Goal 3
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 5

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4
Q

This MDGs goal is to develop a global partnership for development

Goal 6
Goal 1
Goal 8
Goal 5

A

Goal 8

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5
Q

This patent section is also called “Who may apply for patent”.

504
506
505
500

A

500

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6
Q

For utility models in the new law, the grant period was increased to?

5 years plus renewals of 5 years
7 years with renewal of 3 years
7 years without renewal

A

7 years without renewal

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7
Q

This type of IP constitutes the ornamental or aesthetic aspect of an article

Patent
Industrial design
Trademark

A

Industrial design

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8
Q

The copyright of film last 70 years _____

after its release
after the major creators death
after its publication

A

after the major creators death

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9
Q

This patent rule is also called “Non prejudicial disclosure”.

204
202
205
203

A

205

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10
Q

What year did UN decade of ESD launched?

2004
2005
2014
2015

A

2005

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11
Q

It is an exclusive right granted for an invention or something that offers a new technical solution for a problem

Trademarks
Patent
Copyright
industrial designs

A

Patent

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12
Q

This UNSDG aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Quality education
A
  1. Quality education
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13
Q

Under the old law, infringement is punishable by:

PHP 10000 and/or 3 years of imprisonment
PHP 10000 and/or 5 years of imprisonment
PHP 15000 and/or 5 years of imprisonment
PHP 15000 and/or 3 years of imprisonment

A

PHP 10000 and/or 5 years of imprisonment

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14
Q

This UNSDG aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all ages

  1. No poverty
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Affordable and clean energy
A
  1. Good health and well-being
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15
Q

This is a critical component of sustainability

Capital
Natural Capital
Natural Resources
Natural Services

A

Natural Capital

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16
Q

As a planet, the human race now consumes ______ more biological resources than the earth can produce in one year

20%
30%
40%
50%

A

30%

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17
Q

This patent rule is also called “Patentable Inventions”.

200
201
202
203

A

200

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18
Q

This UNSDG aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources

  1. Life below water
  2. Climate change
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Life below water
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19
Q

This sustainable development concern involves techno-economic systems

Eco-centric concerns
Socio-centric concerns
Techno-centric concerns

A

Techno-centric concerns

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20
Q

What is inside the Part 2 of the law for intellectual property protection?

Law on patent
Intellectual Property office
Law on copyright

A

Law on patent

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21
Q

Rio+20 conference held in?

A

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (July 2012)

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22
Q

Why is IP given?

A

Capital expenditure for new products
R and D
Marketing and ads
No free loaders
Maintaining loyal followers
Profit

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23
Q

Rio+20 conference drafted a new framework to develop a new set of _____

A

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)

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24
Q

Sustainable development is an economic development that is _______ and _______

Economically Inclusive
Socially Inclusive
Environmentally sustainable
Industrially Sustainable

A

Socially inclusive
Environmentally sustainable

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25
Q
A
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26
Q

In 1972, what conference happened in Stockholm, Sweden

UN conference on the Human Environment
Rio summit
2030 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)

A

UN conference on the Human Environment

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27
Q

This MDGs goal is to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Goal 3
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 1

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28
Q

What are the examples of intangible properties

A

Intangible wealth, Intellectual property

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29
Q

What is inside the Part 1 of the law for intellectual property protection?

Law on patent
Intellectual Property office
Law on copyright

A

Intellectual Property office

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30
Q

These two natural capitals keep us and other forms of life alive and support our economies

Capital
Natural Capital
Natural Resources
Natural Services

A

Natural resources and natural services

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31
Q

In April 22 2016, how many countries signed the Paris Agreement?

170
175
125
150

A

175

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32
Q

This UNSDG aims to reduce inequality

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Reduced Inequalities
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33
Q

This SDG core covers SDG 16. This aims to promote safe and peaceful societies and strong institutions

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

A

Peace

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34
Q

Refers to the creations of the mind (invention, computer programs, trademarks etc)

Intellectual Property
Tangible Property
Intangible Properties

A

Intellectual property

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35
Q

SDG have ____ goals, _____ targets, ______ 230 indicators, integrating ______ dimensions

17, 169,230,3
17,170,230,5
8,169,225,3
8,169,230,4

A

17
169
230
3

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36
Q

This patent rule is also called “The Request”.

404
406
405
400

A

404

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37
Q

This part of the law states that The state shall afford protection to labor, promote full employment, ensure equal work

Article 13, section 3
Article 2, section 18
Article 3
Article 4

A

Article 3

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38
Q

For publications in the new law, the publication is effected after ________ from filing date.

9 months
20 months
8 months
18 months

A

18 months

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39
Q

This patent rule is also called “The patent application”.

404
406
405
400

A

400

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40
Q

This part of the law guarantee the rights of all workers to self-organization

Article 13, section 3
Article 2, section 18
Article 3
Article 4

A

Article 13, section 3

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41
Q

This type of IP are rights on confidential information

Geographical indications
Industrial design
Trademark
Trade secrets

A

Trade secrets

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42
Q

This MDGs goal is to achieve universal primary education

Goal 3
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 2

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43
Q

This SDG core covers SDGs 13, 14, 15. This aims to protect our ecosystems for all societies and our children

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

A

Planet

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44
Q

This type of copyright allows the rights owner to derive financial rewards from the use of their works

Economic rights
Ethical rights
Moral rights

A

economic rights

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45
Q

This patent rule is also called “Person having ordinary skills in the art”.

204
206
205
207

A

207

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46
Q

This part of the law states that all Doubts in the implementation and interpretation of the provision

Article 13, section 3
Article 2, section 18
Article 3
Article 4

A

Article 4

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47
Q

This patent rule is also called “Payment fees”.

404
402
401
400

A

401

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48
Q

This type of IP are signs used on goods that have specific geographical origin

Geographical indications
Industrial design
Trademark

A

Geographical indications

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49
Q

The copyright of music last 70 years _____

after its release
after the major creators death
after its publication

A

after its release

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50
Q

It is a voluntary act of an employee to dissociate oneself from employment

Resignation
Retirement
Termination

A

Resignation

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51
Q

This republic act created the Intellectual property office of the Philippines

A

RA 8293- Intellectual property code of the Philippines

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52
Q

What is inside the Part 5 of the law for intellectual property protection?

Law on patent
Final Provisions
Law on trademark, service marks and trade names

A
53
Q

What 5 roles of Intellectual property as intangible property

A

Economic rights of creators
Commercial exploitation of owner or IP
Capital expenditure
Transfer of technology
Cultural development

54
Q

This refers to the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities

Climate change
Carbon footprint
Oxygen
Pollution

A

Carbon Footprint

55
Q

This UNSDG aims to ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

  1. Responsible consumption and production
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Responsible consumption and prodcution
56
Q

This UNSDG aims to promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Quality education
A
  1. Decent work and economic growth
57
Q

What is inside the Part 4 of the law for intellectual property protection?

Law on copyright
Intellectual Property office
Law on trademark, service marks and trade names

A

Law on copyright

58
Q

This patent rule is also called “Equivalents”.

204
201
202
203

A

204

59
Q

This UNSDG aims to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Sustainable cities and communities
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Sustainable cities and communities
60
Q

This UNSDG aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable energy for all

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Affordable and clean energy
A
  1. Affordable and clean energy
61
Q

These two articles are part of the revised penal code of the Philippines

Articles 186 and 187
Articles 188 and 190
Articles 187 and 188
Articles 188 and 189

A

Articles 188 and 189

62
Q

Overtime work should have an additional ____ plus the regular wage

25%
10%
15%
20%

A

25%

63
Q

The night shift differential should not be less than _____ of his regular wage

10%
20%
15%
25%

A

10%

64
Q

On the supply side, a city or state’s biocapacity

A

Represents the productivity of its ecological assets

65
Q

What year is the target year for MDG

2004
2005
2015
2016

A

2015

66
Q

This UNSDG aims to achieve gender equality

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Gender equality
  4. Quality education
A
  1. Gender equality
67
Q

This UNSDG aims to end poverty in all its forms

  1. No poverty
  2. Zero hunger
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Affordable and clean energy
A
  1. No poverty
68
Q

This UNSDG aims to protect, restore, and promote sustainable use or terrestrial ecosystems

  1. Responsible consumption and production
  2. Climate change
  3. Life on land
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Life on land
69
Q

This sustainable development concern involves human capital and social expectations

Eco-centric concerns
Socio-centric concerns
Techno-centric concerns

A

Socio-centric concerns

70
Q

How many Bureaus does the Intellectual property office have?

5
6
7
8

A

6

71
Q

This patent rule is also called “Statutory classes of patentable inventions”.

200
201
202
203

A

201

72
Q

This UNSDG aims to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Quality education
A
  1. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
73
Q

When and where were the MDGs developed

September 2001 at UN headquarter
September 2000 at UN headquarter
October 2000 at UN headquarter
October 2001 at UN headquarter

A

September 2000 at UN headquarter

74
Q

For inventions in the new law, the grant period was increased to?

17 years
18 years
19 years
20 years

A

20 Years

75
Q

4 underlying causes of depletion and extinction of wild species.

A

Population growth
rising resource use
undervaluing natural capital
poverty

76
Q

What are the examples of tangible properties

A

Land, House, car, estates

77
Q

This MDGs goal is to promote gender equality and empower women

Goal 3
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 3

78
Q

In 2015, A follow up of DESD was made called Global Action Programme on ESD which adopted ______

2030 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)
2035 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)
2040 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)

A

2030 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)

79
Q

This type of IP is a sign capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one business from the other.

Patent
Industrial design
Trademark

A

Trademark

80
Q

Rio+20 conference also called ______

United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development
Rio+20 conference
UN conference on the Human Environment

A

United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development

81
Q

This account measures the demand on and supply of nature

Biological Footprint
Ecological Footprint
Climate change
Ecological Assets

A

Ecological Footprint

82
Q

This repealed republic act was amended for registration and protection of trademarks, names, and service marks, defining competition and false marketing

RA 165
RA 166
RA 167
RA 168

A

RA 166

83
Q

This type of IP is a legal term used to describe the rights creators have over their literary and artistic works

Patent
Industrial design
Copyright

A

Copyright

84
Q

This patent rule is also called “Assigned invention and patent”.

504
503
502
501

A

502

85
Q

In 1992, Agenda 21 was made at the UN conference on Environment and Development also known as the _____

UN conference on the Human Environment
Rio summit
2030 Development Agenda & Sustainable Development goals (SDG)

A

Rio Summit

86
Q

This MDGs goal is to combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases

Goal 6
Goal 1
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 6

87
Q

This presidential decrees are amended for the protection of intellectual property

Presidential decrees No. 50 and 285
Presidential decrees No. 49 and 285
Presidential decrees No. 49 and 286

A

Presidential decrees No. 49 and 285

88
Q

What are the two things that the Berne convention for the protection of literary and artistic works 1971 (1990) implemented?

A

protection of literary and artistic work
Governed by national legislation

89
Q

This UNSDG aims to strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global partnership for sustainable development

  1. Responsible consumption and production
  2. Climate change
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Partnership for the Goals
A
  1. Partnership for the Goals
90
Q

This part of the law states that “The state affirms labor as a primary social economic force”

Article 13, section 3
Article 2, section 18
Article 3
Article 4

A

Article 2, section 18

91
Q

On the demand side, ecological footprint adds up

A

Productive areas of a population, person or product competes

92
Q

This patent rule is also called “When the applicant dies, becomes insane or incapacitated”.

504
501
505
500

A

501

93
Q

This repealed law was amended for creating a patent office, prescribing its powers and duties, regulation the issuance of patents, and appropriating funds

RA 165
RA 166
RA 167
RA 168

A

RA 165

94
Q

What are the six types of IP?

A

Patents
Copyright
Trademarks
Industrial designs
Geographical indications
Trade secrets

95
Q

How many measurable goals was made for the Millennium Development goals (MDG)

6
8
10
12

A

8

96
Q

Its purpose is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generation to meet their own needs

Living Planet Index
Sustainable Development
Sustainable Goals

A

Sustainable Development (SD)

97
Q

What year is the final year for UN Decade of ESD?

2004
2005
2014
2015

A

2015

98
Q

UNSDG was agreed to by nearly all nations on

September 25, 2016
September 25, 2015
September 26, 2015
September 26, 2016

A

September 25, 2015

99
Q

This patent rule is also called “Novelty”.

200
201
202
203

A

203

100
Q

The “first to invent system” under RA 165 was replaced to:

A

First to File system

101
Q

What are the 5 core elements of UNSDG (5 Ps)

A

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

102
Q

This SDG core covers SDGs 6,7,8,9,10,11,12. This aims to grow a stron, inclusive and transformative economy

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

A

Prosperity

103
Q

IP as a property can be:

A

Sold
bought
lease or rent
pass under a will
assigned

104
Q

This UNSDG aims to take action to combat climate change and its impact

  1. Responsible consumption and production
  2. Climate change
  3. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Climate change
105
Q

This type of copyright protects the non-economic interests of the author

Economic rights
Ethical rights
Moral rights

A

Moral rights

106
Q

This patent rule is also called “inventive step”.

204
206
205
203

A

206

107
Q

This is arising from contracts which have the force of law between the contracting parties

Contract
Obligation
Liability

A

Obligation

108
Q

This MDGs goal is to reduce child mortality

Goal 3
Goal 4
Goal 2
Goal 5

A

Goal 4

109
Q

______ is money and other forms or wealth (in economic terms) that can be used to support one’s lifestyle

Capital
Natural Capital
Natural Resources
Natural Services

A

Capital

110
Q

Difference of MDG and SDG

A

MDG - developing countries
SDG - Universal

111
Q

This refers to the right of an employee not to be terminated unless it is just

Secure of tenure
Access to justice and remedies
Freedom of expression

A

Secure of tenure

112
Q

This is a meeting of minds between two persons wherein one binds himself, to give something or to render service

Contract
Obligation

A

Contract

113
Q

The SDG is backed up by a set of ______ specific targets

169
170
168

A

169

114
Q

This UNSDG aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water

  1. Decent work and economic growth
  2. Good health and well-being
  3. Clean water and sanitation
  4. Quality education
A
  1. Clean water and sanitation
115
Q

This international convention for IP focuses on protection for industrial property, trade mark, patent, unfair competition, and is governed by domestic legislation

Paris convention for Protection of Industrial property 1967 (1989)
Rio+20 conference
Berne convention for the protection of literary and artistic works 1971 (1990)

A

Paris convention for Protection of Industrial property 1967 (1989)

116
Q

Overtime work in a holiday should have an additional ____ plus the regular wage

25%
30%
15%
20%

A

30%

117
Q

This MDGs goal is to ensure environmental sustainability

Goal 6
Goal 1
Goal 7
Goal 5

A

Goal 7

118
Q

This measures the health of the biosphere in terms of biodiversity

Living Planet Index
Sustainable Development
Sustainable Goals

A

Living Planet Index (LPI)

119
Q

What are the three major dimensions of sustainable development

A

Economic
Social
Environmental

120
Q

This sustainable development concern involves natural resources and ecological capacity

Eco-centric concerns
Socio-centric concerns
Techno-centric concerns

A

Eco-centric concerns

121
Q

The copyright of film last 70 years _____

after its release
after the major creators death
after its created

A

after the major creators death

122
Q

Under the new law, infringement is punishable by:

PHP 100,000-300,000 and or 6 months to 3 years
PHP 150,000-300,000 and or 6 months to 3 years
PHP 100,000-300,000 and or 9 months to 5 years
PHP 150,000-300,000 and or 9 months to 5 years

A

PHP 100,000-300,000 and or 6 months to 3 years

123
Q

This UNSDG aims to promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development

  1. Responsible consumption and production
  2. Climate change
  3. Peace, justice, and strong institutions
  4. Reduced Inequalities
A
  1. Peace, justice, and strong institutions
124
Q

This SDG core covers SDG 17. This aims to catalyze global solidarity for sustainable development

People
Prosperity
Planet
Peace
Partnership

A

Partnership

125
Q

What is inside the Part 3 of the law for intellectual property protection?

Law on patent
Intellectual Property office
Law on trademark, service marks and trade names

A

Law on trademark, service marks and trade names

126
Q

Labor code was enacted in

1974
1975
1978
1977

A

1974

127
Q

How many goals does SDG have?

18
8
12
17

A

17

128
Q

The copyright of literary works last 70 years _____

after its release
after the author’s death
after its publication

A

after the author’s death

129
Q

9 direct causes of depletion and extinction of wild species.

A

Habitat loss
Habitat degradation
nonnative species
Pollution
Climate change
Overfishing
Commercial hunting and poaching
sale of exotic pets and plants
Predator and pest control

ChE Law & Ethics (1 decks)

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