M1L1: Areas in Psychological Research Flashcards

1
Q

This is an attempt to understand why people and animals behave as they do

A

Psychological research

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2
Q

These are not directly observable, but influence many aspects in life

A

Thoughts and feelings

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3
Q

Biology + Psychology

A

Psychobiology

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4
Q

Study brain organization or chemicals within the brain (neurotransmitters)

A

Psychobiology

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5
Q

Schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease

A

Discovered links between illnesses leading to possible drug therapies

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6
Q

Cognition

A

1) how humans process, store, and retrieve information
2) solve problems
3) use reasoning and logic
4) make decisions
5) use language

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7
Q

Cognitive scientists developed

A

1) models of how memory works 2) ways to improve memory
3) methods to improve problem solving and intelligence
4) theories of language acquisition

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8
Q

conduct research on the physical, social, and cognitive development of humans

A

Human Development (Developmental Psychology)

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9
Q

Developmental Psychology ranges from what life stage?

A

Prenatal development period throughout the life span to research on the elderly (gerontology)

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10
Q

Better understanding of prenatal development = ?

A

Better prenatal care

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10
Q

Research on human development:
Better understanding of prenatal development = ?

A

Better prenatal care

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11
Q

Research on human development:

A

1) knowledge of cognitive development
2) cognitive limitations in children
3) greater awareness of the effects of peer pressure on adolescents

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12
Q

how we view and affect one another

A

Social Psychology

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13
Q

Social Psychology

A

Psychology + Sociology

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14
Q

how being part of a group affects the individual

A

Social Psychology

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15
Q

Social psychology study example:

A

Milgram’s (1963, 1974) classic experiments on obedience to authority

16
Q

Social psychology study example:

A

Zimbardo’s (1972) classic prison simulation

17
Q

research that attempts to evaluate psychotherapies

A

Psychotherapy research

18
Q

designed to assess whether a therapy is effective in helping individuals

A

Psychotherapy research