M15 — Dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

A dental professional’s job is to ensure that patients are __________ and __________ that they are receiving excellent dental care.

A

Comfortable; Confident

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2
Q

With dental clinics being one of the feared clinics by people, what ability does a dentist need in order to mend this?

A

Ability to soothe fears

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3
Q

Specific skills that a dentist needs in order to perform well in operations, or just fixing oral issues in general

A

Dexterity and attention to detail

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4
Q

True or False

Dentists diagnose, prevent, and treat teeth problems

A

False

Dentists diagnose, prevent, and treat teeth AND TISSUE problems

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5
Q

Enumerate

What are the operations that a dentist does?

A
  • Remove decay
  • Fill cavities
  • Examine x-rays
  • Place protective plastic sealants on children’s teeth
  • Straighten teeth
  • Repair fractured teeth
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6
Q

Dentists also perform ______ surgery on gums and supporting bones to treat gum diseases

A

Corrective/ Corrective surgery

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7
Q

Dentists also _____ teeth and make _____ and measurements for ________ to replace missing teeth

A

Extract, models, dentures

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8
Q

True or False

Dentists provide instruction on diet

A

True

Dentists provide instruction on diet, brushing, flossing, the use of fluorides, and other aspects of dental care

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9
Q

True or False

Dentists administer anesthetics

A

True

Dentists administer anesthetics and write prescriptions for antibiotics and other medications

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10
Q

Enumerate

What are the tools and equipment that dentists mostly use?

A
  • x-ray machines
  • drills
  • mouth mirrors
  • probes
  • forceps
  • brushes
  • scalpels
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11
Q

Enumerate

What are the protective equipments that dentists use to protect themselves from the infectious diseases that the patients may have?

A
  • Masks
  • Gloves
  • Safety glasses
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12
Q

True or False

Dentists are also involved in the general health of the patient

A

True

Today’s dentists is involved not only with the treatment of the gums and teeth but also with patients’ general health. Many dentists discover symptoms that call for a referral to a physician

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13
Q

Enumerate

What are the other duties that a private practice dentist may have?

A
  • Bookkeeping
  • Buying equipment and supplies
  • Employ and supervise dental hygienists, dental assistants, dental laboratory technicians, and receptionists
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14
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Correction of teeth placement and facial structures

A

Orthodontics

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15
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Surgery of the mouth and jaws

A

Oral and maxillofacial surgery

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16
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Dentistry for infants through adolescents

A

Pedodontics/Pediatric Dentistry

17
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Gum and supporting structure treatment

A

Periodontics

18
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Treatment with artificial teeth or dentures

A

Prosthodontics

19
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Root canal and related therapy

A

Endodontics

20
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Community dental health

A

Public Health Dentistry

21
Q

Identify the dental specialty

Investigating the cause, process and effect of dental diseases

A

Oral Pathology

22
Q

How many days per week are most dental offices open?

A

5 days per week

23
Q

In what situation can a dentist work in weekends?

A

When dentists have offices in retail stores or work for franchised dental outlets

24
Q

How many hours per week does most dentists work for?

A

42 hours per week, some spend more than 45 hours per week

25
Q

In what situation does dentists reduce their working hours

A

They work for fewer hours as they grow older, and some still continue beyond their retirement age

26
Q

Enumerate

What are the important health safeguards for dentists

A
  • Strict adherence to proper radiologic procedures
  • Compliance with recommended aseptic techniques
  • Including the latest safety precautions
  • Use of appropriate protective devices such as gloves, masks, and safety glasses
27
Q

Identify the educational requirement described

A four-year graduate degree program designed to prepare students for becoming a Registered Dentist in the Philippines

A

Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD)

28
Q

Identify the educational requirement described

Aims to develop skills and technical problems of different dental procedures as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of oral diseases

A

Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD)

29
Q

Identify the educational requirement described

It educates students on how to interpret diagnostic information and procedures, develop a comprehensive oral health plan, perform appropriate clinical procedures and provide emergency dental services

A

Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD)

30
Q

Before proceeding to the DMD program, what pre-requirements does it need?

A
  • Complete a two-year pre-dentistry course
  • Any medical-related Bachelor’s degree program
31
Q

How many years is spent on internship in the Doctor of Dental Medicine program?

A

Two years/ their last two years

32
Q

What does the DMD internship program involve?

A

Assigning students to hospitals

33
Q

Who guides the students in the DMD internship program?

A

Senior Dentist

34
Q

True or False

DMD internship program is done after two years

A

False

It is not necessarily only two years, a student must have their number of hours coincide with the standard number of hours set by the university. Furthermore, the summary of the number of hours done is one of the requirements needed to be passed to the PRC when a student wants to take the board exam, and this needs to coincide with the standard number of hours set by the PRC

35
Q

Who CONDUCTS the Dental Board Examination?

A

Board of Dentistry

36
Q

Who SUPERVISES the Dental Board Examination?

A

Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)

37
Q

After their board exams, a student can now choose their specialization. How many years is the residency training for a dentistry specialization?

A

Two years (in accredited hospitals and other health care institutions)

38
Q

What are other requirements that a students needs aside from their completion of residency training?

A
  • Post doctoral
    or
  • Master’s degree
    or
  • Specialty education program related to their desired field of specialization
39
Q

Enumerate

What are the aptitudes needed to become a Dentist?

A
  • Ability to learn complex science, math, and the methods and techniques of dentistry
  • Strong verbal abilities for effective oral and written communication with the health care team
  • Analytical abilities for measuring, calculating, and evaluating
  • Strong manual dexterity and eye-hand coordination
  • Good space and form perception
  • Good observational skills and ability to relate to all kinds of people
  • Scientific curiosity, emotional maturity, and empathy