M1 - Origin of the Universe Flashcards

1
Q

Branch of science that studies non-living systems, in contrast to life science

A

Physical Science

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2
Q

The branch of astronomy that involves the origin an evolution of the universe, from the formation to today and into the future

A

Cosmology

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3
Q

When did the formation of the universe started?

A

Approximately 14 billion years ago

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4
Q
  • Black void of space
  • All matter and energy
    compressed in a space about
    the size of a needle point
A

Formation of the Universe

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5
Q

What are the six origin of the universe?

A

(1) Eternal Inflation, (2) Oscillation Universe, (3) Plasma Universe, (4) Creationism, (5) Steady State Universe, and (6) Big Bang Theory

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6
Q

The universe is
going though a rapid
expansion called
inflation that has
been going on and
has never stopped
expanding

A

Eternal Inflation

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7
Q
A
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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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11
Q

The universe is a
crisscross of huge
electric currents and
gigantic magnetic
fields

A

Plasma Universe

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11
Q

Consists of a cyclic model
because of the endless
occurrences of explosions
or big bang. This is
followed by a contraction of
the universe called “big
crunches” in order for the
cycle to repeat

A
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12
Q

The universe is not
only uniform, but
also unchanging in
time, thus it is
continuously
created

A

Steady State Universe

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12
Q

The universe was
created by a
supreme being

A

Creationism

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13
Q

The universe was
created by a
random fluctuation
of a subatomic
particle that
exploded

A
  • Describes how the universe
    began in a rapid expansion
    about 13.7 billion years ago
  • Offers explanation to a broad
    range of phenomena including
    the formation of light elements
14
Q
  • Describes how the universe
    began in a rapid expansion
    about 13.7 billion years ago
  • Offers explanation to a broad
    range of phenomena including
    the formation of light elements