M05 Tort cases Flashcards
Remoteness of damage _ foreseeability _ loss not foreseeable so not liable
Privy Council In Overseas Tankship (Uk) Ltd V Mort_s Dock And Engineering Co. Ltd (1961), Often Cited As The Wagon Mound
Strict liability escape of reservoir _ escape/non natural use of land
Rylands v Fletcher (1868)
Neighbour Test you owe duty of care to your neighbour first negligence case
Donoghue v Stevenson (1932).
Professionals liable for pure economic loss as a result of negligent misstatement
Hedley Byrne v Heller & Partners (1963)
Primary victims
Page v Smith (1996).
Secondary victims can not successfully claim for nervous shock through fear for safety of victims unless pass _closeness tests_
Alcock v Chief Constable Of South Yorkshire Police (1992)
Hillsborough Rescuers_ who are not in any danger of physical injury themselves, are not _secondary_ victims. Only recover damages if they have a _close tie of love and affection_ with immediate victims
White v. Chief Constable of South Yorkshire Police (1999)
Was not foreseeable that social worker could suffer nervous breakdown due to work first time they were sick but was when they became ill again after returning to the same duties
Walker v. Northumberland County Council (1995)
Can not claim for pure economic loss in negligence _ cut cable
Spartan Steel And Alloys v Martin And Co. (Contractors) Ltd (1973)
Eggshell skull
Smith v Leech Brain And Co. Ltd (1961).
First case when occupiers held liable for injury to trespassers as knew they trespassed and knew dangerous and were children
British Railways Board v Herrington (1972)
Words spoken cancelled out what would have been an assault
Tuberville v Savage (1669)