M-R Flashcards
MBD
Metabolic bone disease AKA nutritional secondary parahyperthyroidism
Caused:
by abnormalities of minerals (calcium, phosphorus) bone mass or bone structure
Symptoms:
Limping, hard lumps along the legs, decreased appetite, hard time raising body off the ground
MCT
Mast cell tumor
NaCl
Sodium chloride
Neck lesion
FRL, nick lesion
Necropsy
Autopsy of animal
Must be done within 12-24 hours of pets passing
Nephro
Kidney
Neuro
Brain related
NP
Neoplasia / cancer
- abnormal growth of cells
NPO
Nothing per os
Nothing per mouth
NSAID
Mom steroidal anti inflammatory drug / ibuprofen, aspirin
NEVER GIVE WITH STEROIDS
NSF
No significant finding
NSHP
Nutritional secondary para hyperthyroidism aka metabolic bone disease MBD
OA
Osteoarthritis
Arthritis that occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bones wear down.
OD
Right eye
OHE
Ovariohysterectomy
Spay - removal of the ovaries and uterus
ONF
Oral nasal fistula
Opening or communication between the oral nasal cavity.
A hole in the gums
OS
Left eye
Osteo
Bone
OU
Both eyes
OVH
Overiohysterectomy
Spay
Panleuk
Feline panleukopenia (deadly to kittens) - highly contagious disease cause by the feline parvovirus. Can be transmitted directly by an Infected cat stool, urine, nasal secretions, and even fleas. Cats can shed the virus in 1-2 days but they stay in the environment for up to 1 year
Parvo
Canine parvo virus
Affect:
Prefers to infect the small intestine; does the most damage there. Destroys cells, impairs absorption, and disrupts the gut barrier. It also affects the bone marrow in puppies.
Transmission:
Can be transmitted directly or indirectly
PCV/ TP
Packed cell volume (red blood cell concentration) total protein (shows dehydration)
PE
Physical exam
PIA
Pain in the ass
PITA
Pain in the ass, tell clients patient important - treat accordingly
P.O.
Give orally
PRN
As needed
PTS
Put to sleep
Nice way to say euthanasia
Px
Prognosis
Ie. How a disease or animal will do
q
Every
q12
Every 12 hours
q24
Every 24 hours
q8
Every 8 hours
QAR
Quiet alert and responsive
QBC
Quantitative blood count ( in house blood testing)
r/o
Rule out
Rad
Radiographs/ x ray
Rb
Rabies
RBC
Red blood cells
Low shows anemia
-Reduced oxygen flow to organs
RE
Respiratory effor
Regurgitation
No abdominal contractions, different than vomiting
Birds often regurgitate
Renal
Kidney
Rostral
Towards the head
RPL
Right pelvic/ knee limb
RR
Respiratory rate
RTL
Right thoracic / front limb
Rump
Tail end of animal
RVT
Registered veterinary technician
Rx
Prescription