M Flashcards
macabre
adj. grim and horrible
The film was too macabre for my taste.
Machiavellian
adj. crafty; double-dealing
The country’s leader proceeds on the assumption that other leaders are as Machiavellian as he is.
machinations
n. plots or schemes
The novel describes the machinations behind the merger of the two companies.
macrocosm
n. the universe
Both the hexagram and the Rose Cross are traditional symbols of the macrocosm.
maelstrom
n. whirlpool; turmoil
The civilians were sucked into the maelstrom of war.
magisterial
adj. authoritative
The book is a magisterial analysis of Hamlet.
magnanimous
adj. generous, noble
Our team was magnanimous in victory.
magnate
n. powerful person
The business magnate owns his own airplane.
magnitude
n. extent, greatness of size
We didn’t realize the magnitude of the problem until it was too late to do anything about it.
magnum opus
n. the greatest single work of a writer, composer, or artist
The professor’s magnum opus is the five-volume An Economic History of Europe.
maladroit
adj. clumsy, tactless
The maladroit play of the basketball team means it’s headed for a losing season.
malady
n. illness
A cure for the malady has not been found.
malaise
n. feeling of discomfort; general sense of depression
A malaise has descended on the country.
malapropism
n. humorous misuse of a word
The audience burst into laughter on hearing the speaker’s malapropism.
malcontent
n. discontented person
The principal appealed to the malcontents among the students to improve their attitude.
malediction
n. curse
The witch uttered a malediction.
malefactor
n. doer of evil
We identified the malefactor by his guilty look.
malevolent
adj. causing evil
Early humans seemed to have believed in the existence of malevolent spirits.
malfeasance
n. misconduct
Several incidents of malfeasance are being investigated by the police.
malice
n. animosity, hatred
The soldier feels no malice for his enemy.
malicious
ad. full of animosity and hatred
The malicious soldiers tortured their captives.
malgin
adj. evil
The church teaches that there are malign supernatural forces at work in the world.
malign
v. to speak evil of
Don’t malign him behind his back.
malinger
v. to feign illness to escape duty
The soldier was accused of malingering.
malleable
adj. capable of being shaped; impressionable
Confucius believed that human nature is fairly malleable.
mandate
n. authoritative command
The election is a mandate for change.
mandatory
adj. required, necessary
Voting is mandatory in some countries.
Manichaeism
n. a dualistic religious philosophy taught by the Persian prophet Manes
Manichaeism was one of the major Iranian Gnostic religions.
manifest (adj.)
adj. obvious
The reasons for his choice are manifest.
manifest (v.)
v. to occur in reality; make evident
The unusual symptoms manifested early in her pregnancy.
manifestation
n. occurrence in reality
The symptoms are the first manifestation of the illness.
manifold
adj. diverse, comprised of many parts
The newly proposed bill would benefit citizens in manifold ways.
manna
n. spiritual nourishment
The holy man’s writings are manna for his followers.
manumission
n. freedom from slavery
The manumission of the slaves was slow in that state.
martial
adj. warlike
The army trains recruits in the martial arts.
martinet
n. strict disciplinarian
The teacher was considered a martinet.
masochist
n. one who enjoys pain
Herb is not enough of a masochist to take a job teaching incorrigible criminals.
matriarchy
n. a family or community governed by women
Few societies in history have been matriarchies.
matriculate
v. to enroll in a college
Which university do you plan to matriculate at?
matrilineal
ad. tracing ancestry through the mother’s line
Susan is researching matrilineal societies for her sociology paper.
maudlin
adj. overly sentimental
The maudlin movie brought tears to many eyes.
maven
n. an expert
The newspaper’s editor-in-chief is considered a language maven.
maverick
n. dissenter
We tried to persuade the maverick that his view was mistaken.
mawkish
adj. very sentimental
The story is a bit mawkish for my taste.
maxim
n. a concise statement of a fundamental principle
“Never do to others what you would not like them to do to you” is a well-known maxim.
mea culpa
n. an admission of a personal fault or mistake
The CEO’s mea culpa included an apology to customers who had been adversely affected by the company’s mistake.
meager
adj. scanty; inadequate
We can’t survive on such meager rations.
meandering
adj. winding back and forth, rambling
We rode down a meandering stream.
medieval
adj. pertaining to the middle ages
Sarah is majoring in medieval studies at the university.
meditation
n. reflection; thought
After some meditation on the issue, I realized that my view was mistaken.
medley
n. mixture
The concert featured a medley of popular songs from the 1960s.
megalith
n. huge stone used in prehistoric structures
Ten megaliths were discovered on the island.
megalomania
n. delusions of power or importance
In the grip of megalomania, the country’s leader ordered the invasion of the much more powerful neighboring country.
melancholy
adj. sad, depressed
The mood was melancholy after the tragedy was announced.
mélange
n. mixture
The soup is a mélange of ingredients.